【作者】 王媛媛；

【导师】 伍巍；

【作者基本信息】 暨南大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2007， 博士

【摘要】 “儿化”是汉语的一种重要的语言现象，前人对它的研究和论述已相当多。然而到目前为止，语言学界对“儿化”的语法性质和功能的界定不统一，更缺少对“儿化”产生的原因及发展演变机制的探讨。致使我们至今对汉语“儿化”现象仍缺少历史的、总体的认识，不能把握汉语“儿化”的本质特征。本文以有关语言学理论与认知规律为依据，运用田野调查法和比较法两种基本方法，从共时平面和历时平面相结合的角度对汉语“儿化”的形式类型、“儿化”的历史发展轨迹及其功能的衍变机制作相对深入的研究，以企从系统上理清汉语“儿化”的源流关系。文章包括“汉语‘儿化’的界定”、“汉语‘儿’音的演变机制”、“汉语‘儿化’的语音类型”、“汉语‘儿’的虚化”、“汉语‘儿化’的形成及发展演变过程”等几个部分。更多还原

【Abstract】 "Erhua"(儿化) is a kind of important language phenomenon in Chinese.There are plenty of researches on it. In the last several decades, many scholarshave defined the grammatical nature and function of "Erhua"(儿化), however,until now, they have reached no consensus. And they didn’t explore the causeand mechanisms of the development of"Erhua"(儿化) further. It results that wedon’t have a historical, total realization, and can’t grasp the essential feature of"Erhua"(儿化).Depending on the two basic study methods: fieldwork and comparison,this paper discusses the types of the structure, the historical developmentprocess and the development mechanisms of the function of "Erhua"(儿化) inChinese diachronically and dialectological, based on the related theory oflinguistics and the regulation of cognitive. This paper tries to expound theorigin and the later development of "Erhua"(儿化) systematically.This paper includes the following parts: the definition of "Erhua"(儿化) inChinese, the evolvement mechanism of the pronunciation of "Er" (儿), thephonetic type of "Erhua"(儿化) in Chinese, the grammaticalization of"Er" (儿)in Chinese, and the form and development of "Erhua"(儿化) in Chinese.更多还原