【作者】 李包相；

【导师】 沈济黄；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2007， 博士

【摘要】 休闲时代已悄然来临。杭州市提出了“休闲之都”理念并付诸实施，2006年成功地举办了世界休闲博览会，并被世界休闲组织授予了“东方休闲之都”称号。笔者基于休闲城市理念分析了杭州市构建休闲城市的优势及城市空间形态面临的挑战，对杭州休闲城市空间形态整合进行了系统研究。从认识论角度，在解读和诠释休闲、休闲城市理念、休闲城市空间形态概念和休闲城市空间形态构成要素的基础上，提出了休闲城市空间形态个性化、人性化、生态化和可持续发展的整合目标取向，以及景观整体、生态连续、多元共生的整合原则。从方法论的角度，通过杭州的实证研究，针对整体区域、线性空间和块状空间三种空间类型，提出了杭州休闲城市空间形态整合的思路与方法。第一，在整体区域整合中运用系统方法，强调要素整合和结构整合，强调自然与城市的和谐渗透、建筑与城市的个性营造、历史文化碎片的捡起与缝合，提出了城市结构与城市休闲空间结构、休闲城市点轴结构与网络化结构、休闲城市圈层结构等整合思路。第二，在线性空间整合中提出了休闲景观廊道的概念，以及作为休闲景观廊道的市河休闲空间、流域型特大型休闲风景名胜区、街道休闲空间的整合思路。第三，在块状空间整合中分析了老城区的休闲空间整合和几种作为块的典型模式，如西溪湿地、湖滨CRBD、梅家坞模式。最后，针对目前休闲城市建设在行政运作、管理体系等方面的缺失，提出了营建休闲城市空间形态的行政管理体系、政策运作体系、技术支撑体系三大支撑保障体系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Leisure times have being come to us quietly. At the same time, Hangzhou Municipal Government has put forward the concept of Leisure City and started to bring it into reality by successfully holding the World Leisure EXPO and winning the title of Oriental Leisure Capital awarded by the World Leisure Organization. Based upon the concept of Leisure City, the author makes a systematic research on the integration of spatial form of Hangzhou Leisure City, analyzing the advantages and challenges, with which Hangzhou confronts at present in the progress of building a leisure city and integrating city form.From the point of view of theory of knowledge, the author puts forward four goal directions of developing spatial form of Leisure City with individuality, humanity, ecological balance and sustainability, and three principles of landscape integration, ecological sustainability, and multi-species symbiosis.Through the experimental study of Hangzhou, the author proposes his ideas and methods of integrating spatial form to build Hangzhou a leisure city, at which three spatial typologies such as the integral region, linear space and block space are aimed. Firstly, by using the systematic methods the paper emphases the integration of elements and structures, the harmony and penetration between city and nature, the creation of architecture and urban identities, the protection and oversewing historical fragments and cultural events in the process of integrating the whole region. At the same time the author brings forward the ideas in the aspect of urban structure and leisure spatial structure, Leisure City’s circles and layers structures, spot-axis structures, network structures. Secondly, in the integration of linear space, the paper poses the concept of leisure landscape corridors, and analysis three spatial integration methods, including city river space, famous landscape region, and street leisure space. Thirdly, in the integration of block leisure space, the author analysis the integration space of old downtown areas and poses three typical integration model of block space, such as Xixi Wetland space, Lakeside CRBD space, Mei Jiawu space. Finally, to overcome the weak points in administration and management of the city, the author puts forward three supporting systems such as administration, policy operation and technology.更多还原