【作者】 郭渊；

【导师】 李金明；

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 ， 专门史， 2006， 博士

【摘要】 本文以地缘政治为研究视角,从理论、形势、对策等几个方面对南海问题进行了较为全面的审视、分析和思考,构成了以理论研究为基点、形势分析为依据、法律探讨为框架、对策思考为归宿的逻辑结构和体系。本文共分八章,其主要研究内容如下:第一章导言,说明文章的目的和意义,进行简要的学术回顾,叙述文章的基本构想,介绍研究方法。第二章地缘政治辨析,是理论部分,解析地缘政治的基本内涵,概述地缘政治的理论框架,阐述地缘政治的独特思维和视角,研究地缘政治的主要内容。这为以后各章的深入研究奠定了理论基础。第三章南海地缘政治环境,根据地缘政治环境的有关原理,分析南海地缘政治环境的内容,探讨其影响和作用,透析左右南海问题发展的地缘政治因素。第四章南海地缘政治格局,分析格局形成的原因,叙述格局的变迁过程及中国对南海权益的捍卫,介绍周边国家对我国南海岛礁及其附近海域的侵夺与所形成的格局,探讨其地缘战略思维,评析美日南海地缘政策的内容、特征、发展趋势以及对南海格局的影响。第五章南海地缘政治秩序,分析南海地缘政治秩序形成的原因,叙述其变迁过程,阐述我国在不同历史时期通过的国内法及其对南海权益的维护,描述周边各国所制定或通过的国内法或政令等有关内容,评析各国单方面海域划界行为的消极影响。第六章中国南海地缘战略思考,是对策部分,探讨我国处理南海问题的地缘战略,即睦邻政策,着重分析我国南海睦邻政策的历史文化渊源和理论基础、解决南海问题时所应坚持的主要原则和采取的对策及其现实意义。最后一章是对南海问题的未来展望,从理论和实践两个方面,分析南海问题的和平解决是历史发展的必然趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 The dissertation deliberates, analyzes, and expounds the dispute over the South China Sea in the aspects of theory, situation, and countermeasure relative all-sidedly, On the basis of researching theories and analyzing situation, The dissertation forms a logic structure and system which sets up the frame of legal research and thinks over countermeasure in the result.The dissertation is composed of eight Chapters, the main points of the research are as follows: chapter 1, introduction, explains the purpose and significance of the dissertation, engages in a brief review of academic research, narrates its basic conceptions, and presents its research methods. Chapter 2, the discrimination of geopolitics, is a theoretical section, sets forth the basic connotation of geopolitics, studies its theoretical system, and expounds its a distinctive thinking and viewpoint, sizes up the main scope of geopolitical research. It lays a theoretical foundation for deeper studying in the following chapters. Chapter 3, geopolitical environments of the South China Sea, on the basis of theories relating to geopolitical environments, analyzes research scope of the South China Sea, probes into its influence and function, analyzes the geopolitical factors which influence the South China Sea disputes. Chapter 4, geopolitical pattern of the South China Sea, analyzes causes of the South China Sea pattern, narrates its evolution, and China’s efforts to defend its sovereignty over the South China Sea during different historical periods, describes some islets and surrounding waters of the South China Sea are occupied by bordering states, as well as its geo-strategic pattern, goes further into geopolitical thoughts of bordering states shaping theirs acts, evaluates the United States and Japan geo-policies, theirs characteristics, and trend to the South China Sea, and theirs influence on the geopolitical pattern of the South China Sea. Chapter 5, geopolitical order of the South China Sea, analyzes coming into existence of the South China Sea order, narrates the evolution of its orders and China’s efforts to maintain rights over the South China Sea during different historical periods, expounds our country internal laws to safeguard state sovereignty during different historical periods, describes the course which bordering states have been making and adopting internal laws or government decrees, comments on the negative influence of the marine delimitation unilaterally claimed by the neighboring countries upon the South China Sea order. Chapter 6, the china’sgeopolitical thoughts on the South China Sea, is countermeasure section, approaches the geo-strategy our country adopts to deals with the disputes in the South China Sea, namely good-neighbor policy, emphatically analyzes the historical origin and theoretical base of good-neighboring policy toward the South China Sea, in order to settle the disputes over the South China Sea, proposes we ought to adopt main principles and countermeasures, and comments on its practical significance. Chapter 7, presents a perspective from practice to theory, analyzes inevitable tendency to settle the disputes in the South China Sea peacefully.更多还原