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创新型城市的理论与实证研究

Research on Theories and Demonstrations of Innovative City

【作者】 杨冬梅

【导师】 赵黎明;

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 技术经济及管理, 2006, 博士

【摘要】 在现代科学技术的引领和推动下,人类社会正经历着从工业社会向知识社会的快速演进,创新已经成为城市经济发展的内在动力和决定性因素。作为城市发展知识化的产物,创新型城市成为一种全新的城市发展理念和模式。建设创新型城市是一个极为复杂的社会经济系统工程,需要在科学的理论依据和指导下进行。随着我国创新型城市建设实践的深入,研究探索具有中国特色的创新型城市的理论框架和战略途径,具有很强的现实紧迫性和长远指导意义。本论文就是基于这一目的和方向开展研究的。论文在系统总结国内外相关研究和实践的基础上,运用多学科综合的研究方法、系统分析和计量分析的方法,对创新型城市进行了较为系统的理论研究,并从三个方面构建了创新型城市的理论框架:一是构建了创新型城市的内涵与发展特征、发展模式与演变形态的基本理论框架;二构建了创新型城市的系统概念和特征、城市创新系统分析和系统博弈分析的系统理论框架;三是探索建立了一套既符合我国创新型城市发展阶段、又具有普适意义的创新型城市评价指标体系。因此,论文的核心创新之处在于:创造性地提出了创新型城市的概念模型和发展演进的一般规律,并建立了创新型城市的系统分析模式和评价指标体系。论文的特色是注重理论与实践的结合。以上述理论框架为依据,本文对天津建设创新型城市进行了实证研究,提出天津市建设创新型城市要经历三个重要发展阶段:国家技术创新中心城市阶段、工业化的创新型城市阶段和知识化的创新型城市阶段。据此,设计了天津建设创新型城市的目标路线图、基本构成要素路线图和基本指标要素路线图,提出了天津建设创新型城市的基本政策导向。论文最后给出了全文总结,指出论文研究的不足之处,并提出未来在理论和实证方面需要深入研究的主要方向。

【Abstract】 With the rapid advances in science and technology in modern era, innovation has become the intrinsic driving force and crucial determinant for regional economy development during the course of rapid transition from the industrial society to the knowledge society. The innovative city, product of knowledge-intensive development of urban areas, comes to be a brand new conceptualization and mode for urban development. It is an extremely tough task to complete such a systematic socio-economic complex, which must be carried out under effective direction with solid theoretical ground. As the Chinese practice of building innovative city goes further, it becomes more and more urgent to construct a theoretical framework and to find a strategy out for innovative city in the context of Chinese transformation. That is what this dissertation targets to resolve.Based on a thorough survey of the relevant research and empirical analysis in and abroad, this dissertation presents a systematic theoretical research and puts forward a three-dimension framework for innovative city by incorporating multiple methods, like transdisciplinary research approaches, systems analysis and quantitative analysis, and so on. Firstly, it presents basic framework about the concept, features, models and evolving patterns for innovative city. Secondly, it resolves the theoretical framework for its concept and features mainly from the perspective of systems analysis as well as employing game theories. Thirdly, it constructs an overall evaluation index system by adopting a group of socioeconomic components with commonality and suitability comparable for the development stages of innovative cities in China. Therefore, the major contribution of this dissertation lies in not only its creatively introduction about the conceptual model and evolving paths for innovative city, but also its systematic methods to analyze and evaluate the innovative city, with an evaluation index system.The dissertation is characterized by an organic integration of theoretical thoughts and empirical analysis. Applying the aforementioned framework, this dissertation carries out a case study on Tianjin, which aims to be an innovative city. The author argues that Tianjin would go through three important development stages before it successfully become an innovative city. The three stages are national technology innovation center stage, industrialization innovative stage, and knowledge based

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2007年 06期
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