【作者】 童乔慧；

【导师】 刘先觉；

【作者基本信息】 东南大学 ， 建筑历史与理论， 2005， 博士

【摘要】 澳门四百多年的历史中,出现了东西方文化的交流和交融,在这里既保存了葡萄牙文化的若干优秀成果,也有着许多中国传统文化的历史传承。它是一座属于世界交通史、贸易史和文化史的历史名城。本论文是导师刘先觉教授与澳门特区政府文化局合作科研项目《澳门建筑历史文化遗产研究》的一项子课题。开展具有独特风格的澳门城市环境与文脉研究,对于保证澳门文化资源的有效利用,提高澳门城市中的社会和经济活力,维持澳门城市独特的身份标志,清晰理解和把握澳门城市文脉的特殊性和价值所在,都起到积极的推动和促进作用。全文由四个章节和绪论、结语部分组成。绪论介绍了本论文的研究背景、目的、意义以及论文的组织方法。第一章从历史的角度论述了澳门地理环境的变迁、人口规模的变动、区域结构的演化、城市形态的演化等。第二章从空间的维度对澳门城市节点、街道、边界进行分析,并对澳门城市环境中具有代表性的个案要素进行了详尽的阐述。第三章从城市建筑学的角度对澳门的城市建筑进行宏观与微观的考察。第四章分析研究了澳门城市文脉的基本向度以及文脉特色的延续。结语总结了澳门城市环境与文脉的成就和价值,展望澳门城市环境未来之发展方向,并提出了相关的策略以供有关方面参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Intercourse and association of the eastern and the western culture were particular phenomenon in more than 400 years history of Macau. The city inherited the culture heritage of Portugal and China. It is a historic city that belongs to history of world traffic, trade and culture.The dissertation was one part of the cooperative research project of“Macau architectural heritage”which was presided over by my tutor Professor Liu Xianjue. Research on the urban environment and context of Macau city has particular characteristic effective utilization of culture resource,which improves the identity of Macau, also understands and grasps the particularity and value of the context.The text includes four chapters, introduction and epilogue. The introduction analyzed the purpose, meaning and orgnization of the title. The first chapter has discussed alteration of geographical environment, variance of population, transformation of structure of districts, evolvement of city form in Macau from historic point of view. The second chapter has analyzed node, street and edge of Macau and expatiated on the representative case in detail. The third chapter reviewed the city architecture of Macau from macroscopical and microcosmic standpoint. The fourth chapter analyzed basic idea and continuity of contextual characteristics. The epilogue summarizes the achievement and value of Macau city, brings forward prospect of future of Macau, meanwhile, the dissertation puts forward some useful suggestions for reference.The dissertation is about 124 thousand words and about 100 illustrations.更多还原