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《文学季刊》与1930年代文学

The Literature Quarterly and the Literature in 1930s

【作者】 吉崇敏

【导师】 刘中树;

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 , 中国现当代文学, 2006, 博士

【摘要】 《文学季刊》及其系列期刊作为三十年代大型的纯文学创作月刊,对推动中国现代文学的发展和成熟做出了重要贡献。这套杂志的创刊活跃了北方文坛,促进了南北文坛的了解,消除了南北畛域,它对京派作为一个创作流派的形成和发展起到了一定的积极作用:它汇聚了京派年青作家,促进了他们之间的交流和了解;推出并发表青年作家的作品,为京派文学的发展及其黄金时代的到来推波助澜,这也意味着它保留了京派发展、壮大、流变的历史轨迹。这套杂志刊载的散文一定程度上变革和丰富了三十年代艺术性散文创作的观念和手段,强调散文的意象与诗性建构,运用叙事学的观念和方法,肯定了散文的虚构性,打破了以往散文凝固不变的创作模式,为具有先锋姿态的散文创作提供了坚实的舞台。在《文学季刊》系列杂志上,“人”是一个历史和时代的关键词,进步作家们力图从精神上启蒙国民,当然政治、经济的解放也是人的解放中的一个重要层面,没有政治、经济的解放不可能建立健全人格,所以,《文学季刊》上发表的作品从两个层面来关注人的解放工作,一方面对于阻碍人成为人的政治、经济等方面的因素进行深刻的批判,关注国计民生;另一方面继续推进五四以来未竟的“启蒙”工作,并呈现出独特的民生关怀的人文立场和文化品格。总之,《文学季刊》系列杂志聚合了共同关注民族国家命运的京派作家和左翼文学界,使三十年代“京派文学”和“左翼文学”互动相生、交相辉映,并彰显了中华民族团结御侮、血脉不断、源远流长的文化抗争精神。

【Abstract】 Since 1990s, the university culture, media and the publication culture turned into a new academic point for the research about contemporary literature, which have already brought about great achievements and provided a new path for the contemporary literature research. In recent years, a clear phenomenon is that the relationship between the contemporary literature with its related periodicals has attracted more interest of researchers. These work have been making the contemporary literature research thriving gradually and opening a wider field for the literature research, which indicate a golden period for the contemporary literature research is coming. In many periodicals related study, The Literature Quarterly issued in 1930s should play an important role.Great changes had taken place in the literature field in 1933, which involving the litterateurs and their conception about literatures. This year was a milestone for Beiping style literature, which had just experienced a lonesome, stagnant, accumulative stage and was thriving to be a member of china literature. On the other hand, the left wing literature had also shown some changes at this time, had been gradually overcoming the disadvantages of more formula and conception in literature and had been paying more attention to artistry and caring more for the spirit and soul of people with a positive attitude. The Literature Quarterly appeared on January 1 in 1934 in Beiping, at that time the Beiping style literature and the left wing literature were at the beginning of becoming mature. In December 1935, the magazine had to be

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 吉林大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2006年 10期
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