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滨水度假区旅游规划创新研究
The Research on Innovative Planning of Waterfront Resorts
【作者】 陈南江;
【导师】 杜德斌;
【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 人文地理学, 2005, 博士
【摘要】 中国和世界的旅游产品发展都已经走过了从风景名胜区到机械游乐园、主题公园再到度假区的轨迹。本文指出,度假区开发建设是今后相当长时间内的主流。其中,滨水度假区占据度假区的很大比重。在旅游业处于全面重视、全面发展、全面竞争和全面创新的新形势下,度假区的规划创新成为非常主要的研究任务。作者在借鉴前人研究成果的基础上,分析了滨水度假区的类型、地理环境的影响,提出了滨水度假区创新发展的新规划理念、新技术路线、新管理政策。通过三个滨河岛屿十多个国际招标规划方案的比较,分析了国内外滨水度假区规划设计的异同点,进而提出了今后滨水度假区规划发展的走向。 本文的重点在于论述了滨水度假区的规划新理念。以作者提出的旅游业是“环境产业”和“动力产业”的新观点为指导,论述了滨水度假区旅游规划的以人为本、生态优先、强化特色、市场导向、主题化发展、强化操作等理念的具体内涵和做法,提出了待建产品客源市场预测的三种技术手段、社会发展的六种趋势、人的旅游需求两个层次、滨水度假区规划原则的三个层次、滨水度假区内部布局模式、山地度假和温泉度假产品发展的三个层次、旅游度假产品的产业联动发展等新观念,对于国家级旅游度假区和国家水利风景区的发展和管理政策具有一定的参考价值。 本文是作者在大量实践基础上形成的一本理论与实践紧密结合的专论,对于广大规划设计单位、度假区开发投资和经营单位都有积极的指导意义。
【Abstract】 The tourism products all over China and those around the world have experienced different developing phases from scenic areas to mechanic amusements parks, from theme parks to resorts. This dissertation indicates that the mainstream of tourism advance in a long future will be to develop and build recreation resorts, among which the waterfront ones will be of a great portion. As tourism is now under new circumstances of broad recognition, severe competition, rapid developing, and multi-aspect innovation, the creative planning of resorts becomes a major research task. Focusing on the innovative planning of waterfront resorts, the author gives analysis on the varieties and influence from geological environment with reference to the related researches; and brings forward creative viewpoints on the planning notions, technological methods and management measures etc. Furthermore, studying more than thirty international planning bidding projects for lake, river and island resorts, the author analyzes the differences and similarities of waterfront resorts planning at home and abroad, and puts forward the tendency of waterfront resorts planning in the future.This dissertation attaches great importance to expatiate the new planning notions of waterfront resorts. Instructed by the viewpoint that the tourism industry is both an "environmental industry "and a "driving industry", the author emphasizes detailed annotation of notions as humanization, ecology priority, characteristic intensification, market orientation, theme emphasis, strong feasibility in planning waterfront resorts, and suggests innovative notions as three technological measures to forecast the target market, six aspects of social tendency, two levels of tourism needs and wants, three levels of waterfront resorts planning principles, the interior layout modes of waterfront resorts, the three phases of recreation activities of mountain and hot spring resorts, the linkage development of tourism products, which counts for the management and development of national tourism areas and resorts, national waterfront scenic areas.The dissertation is a close combination of planning theories and the author’s practical work, which aims at the positive influence on tourism planning companies, on the investment and management of resorts.