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基于空间管控视角的市域绿地系统规划研究

Research on Administrative Region Green Space System Planning through the View of Spatial Regulation

【作者】 杨玲

【导师】 周曦;

【作者基本信息】 北京林业大学 , 城市规划与设计, 2014, 博士

【摘要】 在我国快速城镇化背景下,向市域空间层次拓展,解决宏观生态保育和绿化建设问题,是绿地系统规划目前的研究热点。而构建具有可操作性的空间管控技术体系是市域绿地规划编研的必然趋势。本文研究的目的在于:立足于我国现行城乡规划体系和制度情景,构建有较强可操作性和推广意义的,基于空间管控视角下的市域绿地系统规划编研技术方法体系。本文采用比较分析、归纳总结、案例分析等研究方法。通过对国内外相关规划和实践的比较,分析目前我国市域绿地系统规划编制普遍存在的问题;在总结我国市域绿地系统规划编研实践,和我国相关市域规划的研究和实践的基础上,提出基于空间管控视角的市域绿地系统规划编制的技术方法体系。本文形成如下几个方面的研究结论和成果:1.梳理我国市域绿地系统规划的编研与实践历程,提出完善的空间管控体系是我国市域绿地系统规划编研未来发展的必然趋势;2.提出了与新版城乡用地分类标准对接的市域绿地分类体系;3.提出了市域绿地系统规划中市域“基本绿线”的概念和划定方法,并进行了市域“基本绿线”空间管控对策研究;4.提出了“基本绿线+绿化分级分区管控”的市域绿地系统规划编研的技术方法体系,并进行了市域“绿化分级分区管控”的分级分区划定和空间管控对策研究;5.在《昌吉市绿地系统规划(2012-2030)》编研成果的基础上,进行了更加深入的拓展研究,全面示范了上述技术方法体系;6.总结理论研究和示范研究成果,提出了基于空间管控视角的市域绿地系统规划导则。本文研究的创新之处在于:1.提出了基于空间管控视角下的市域绿地分类体系;2.提出了市域绿地系统规划中市域“基本绿线”的概念及其划定方法;3.提出了基于空间管控视角下,“基本绿线+绿化分级分区管制”的市域绿地系统规划编研的技术方法体系;4.提出了基于空间管控视角的市域绿地系统规划导则。

【Abstract】 In the context of China’s rapid urbanization, expanding the domain space to the city level and solving macro conservation and green construction issuesare the central issues of the current green space system planning research. In this background, building a practicable space control technology system is inevitably a trend of the city green space planning&research.The purpose of this thesis isto build a more practicablemethodology of city green space systemplanning which is based on space management and control. And this methodology isin the background of current urban and rural planning system of the country.This paper uses the comparative analysis, extracting and summarizing, case studies and other research methods. By comparing domestic andinternational planning and practice, the paperanalysis theproblems of city green space system planning; then, on the basis of summarizing the city green space system plan and practice, and the research and practice of our city planning, the paper proposed technical methodology of the City Green Space System Planning based on the space control perspective.This paper draws conclusions and results as follows:1. By combing the course of the city green space system planning research and practice, the paper is proposing that a sound space management and control system is an inevitabletrend of future development of City Green Space System Planning2. Establishing the green space classification system that is linking to the criteria of new urban and rural land use classification.3. Proposing theidea of’green line’ within the green space system planning of the city, and researching the space control of the city scale’green line’.4. Proposing the "Basic Green Line+green management and control by classification " of the City Green Space System Planning; And researchingthe green management and control by classification.5. A case study of Changji city green space system planning (2012-2030) to deeply demonstrate the technical methodologyof the above.6. Summarizing the theoretical researching results and implementing results. And proposing a the city green space system planning guide that is based on the space control perspective.The innovations of this study is:1. Proposing the city green classification system based on the space control perspective;2. Proposing the concept and delineation of the city’green line’within the city green space system planning;3. Proposing the "Basic Green Line+green management and control by classification" of the City Green Space System Planning and researchingthe green management and control by classification.4. Proposing the city green space system planning guide based on the space control perspective.

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