【作者】 周宿峰；

【导师】 邓如辛；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 马克思主义基本原理， 2014， 博士

【摘要】 红色文化是中国人民在中国共产党领导的长期革命实践过程中，不断选择、融化、整合中外优秀文化思想基础上所形成的反对帝国主义、王权专制官僚政治、民族的、理性的、人民的精神纯粹。它萌芽于近代，发端于中国共产党的成立，成熟和发展于中国共产党领导的新民主主义革命时期和社会主义现代化建设时期；红色文化是新民主主义革命时期着力打造的社会核心价值体系，社会主义初级阶段的先进文化与改革开放以来全面深化的社会主义和谐文化是对红色文化的传承、丰富与发展。文章对红色文化内涵、特征及存在方式的深入分析，是红色文化研究的基本前提，是国家主流意识形态研究深入展开的逻辑基础。红色文化的发展经历了革命文化、革命文化的异化以及改革开放后的红色文化三个阶段。红色文化以马克思主义中国化理论和中华民族传统文化为理论根基，以新民主主义革命、社会主义革命以及改革开放以来中国特色社会主义文化建设实践为现实基础。无产阶级的发展壮大为红色文化的生成奠定了阶级基础；中国共产党的诞生是红色文化生成的主体性基石；红色文化传承和发展了传统文化中的爱国主义传统、民本思想；红色文化坚守了共产主义的崇高理想；红色文化秉持了集体主义的核心价值原则。文章从政治价值、经济价值、文化价值、思想价值等方面对红色文化的价值做了深入分析。红色文化是中国共产党执政文化的基础，能够极大地丰富政治理论的内容，同时也有利于培育人民群众政治认同感；红色文化从思想上保证社会主义市场经济发展的基本方向，红色文化为社会主义市场经的发展提供强大的精神动力、创造优质环境、营造良好氛围，与此同时，红色文化也是推进社会主义市场经济建设的重要手段；红色文化还具有理想信念的导向作用、思想道德的教化作用以及创新素质的锻造作用。随着改革开放的全面深化和市场化进程的不断推进，我国进入了文化多元化发展的时代，大众文化成为我国社会主义先进文化建设过程中一支重要的生力军，但20世纪90年代以来的大众文化对我国人民群众的心灵、思想以及文化生态环境，都产生了一定的负面影响。因此，我国大众文化的下一步发展进入到了一个迫切需要某种思想来指引的关键时期。用红色文化来引导、规范我国大众文化的健康发展，有利于促成社会主义文化强国的建设,有利于引领大众文化的价值取向,凝聚大众文化的人文精神，提升大众文化的品格。以高度的红色文化自觉、红色文化自信、红色文化自强打造现代性的中国精神是红色文化的根本发展方向，在这个过程中，我们要从创新红色文化历史教育，坚持社会主义核心价值体系的宣传，发挥领导干部的模范带头作用以及始终坚持红色文化为人民服务的根本立场四个方面来应对红色文化的信仰危机。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Red Culture, on the basis of anti-imperialism, anti-kingship anthoritarianism,nation and nationality, is the pure spirit, which leads by the communist party of China inthe process of long-term revolutionary practice. The Red Culture is also the mixture ofthe Chinese and foreign excellent culture, which constantly selected, melted, integratedby the Chinese people. The Red Culture sprouted from the modern, originated in thefoundation of the China’s communist party, matured and developed in the period of thenew-democratic revolution and socialist modernization which leads by the Chinesecommunist party. The Red Culture is the social core value system in the new-democraticrevolutionary period. The advanced culture in the primary stage of socialism and thesocialist harmonious culture in the comprehensively deepen reform and opening up timeis the heritage, enrichment and development from The Red Culture.The detailed analysis of the red culture on the connotation, characteristics and theexisting way is the basic premise of the red culture, which is the logical basis of thenational mainstream ideology research. The red culture is the pure spirit of the Chinesepeople, leading by the Chinese communist party in the process of the long-termrevolutionary practice, constantly selection, melting and integration of the Chinese andthe foreign excellent culture, which is formed on the basis of the anti-imperialism,anti-kingship, anti-authoritarian politics by the proletariat. Sprouting from the modern,originating in the foundation of the Chinese communist party, the red culture innew-democratic and socialist modernization period became mature and gaineddevelopment. As the social core value system in the new democratic revolutionary period,the red culture is developed by the socialism advanced culture in the primary stage andthe socialism harmonious in the reforming and opening-up time. The development of thered culture has experienced three stage, those are the revolutionary culture, therevolutionary dissimilation culture and the red culture after the reforming and opening-upperiod. The theory of Marxism and the Chinese national culture is the theory foundationof the red culture. The new democratic revolutionary, socialist revolution and thesocialism cultural construction with Chinese characteristics practice is the realisticfoundation of the red culture. The development of the proletarian lays a firm class foundation for the generation of Red Culture. The birth of the Chinese communist partyis the subjective cornerstone for the generation of Red Culture. Red Culture inherits anddevelops the patriotic tradition as well as people-oriented thoughts from ChineseTradition Culture. The Red Culture sticks to the lofty ideal communist, which alsoupholds the core values of collectivism. The fourth part of the article makes a deepanalysis from four aspects, that is political value, economic value, culture value andthoughts value. The Red Culture is the foundation of the ruling culture for the Chinesecommunist party, which can enrich the content of political theory greatly, as well ascultivate people people’s political identity. The Red Culture guarantees the basicdirection of the socialist market economy on thought，which provides powerful spiritualmotivation, excellent environment and marvelous atmosphere for the development ofsocialist market. At the same time, The Red Culture is an essential means for promotingthe construction of the socialist market economy. The Red Culture also plays the role ofguiding ideal and faith, enlightening moral qualities and forging innovation ofideological.With comprehensively deepen reform and opening up as well as the advancement ofmarketization, our country entered the era of cultural diversity. Mass culture become animportant force in the process of constructing the advanced socialist culture, but massculture in1990s has had a serious negative impact on people’s hearts, minds and culturalecological environment. Therefore, the next development of Chinese mass culture willenter a key period, which need some ideas to guide urgently. Guiding and standardizingmass culture develops healthily with red culture in our country contributes to theconstruction of socialist culture, to lead the value orientation of mass culture, to condensethe humanistic spirit of mass culture, to improve the character of the mass culture. TheChinese modern spirit is the basic direction for red culture, in the process, we can copewith the belief crisis in red culture from four aspects, that is innovation of historyeducation, adherence of the socialist core value system, playing a role leading cardresand the exemplary service for the people.更多还原