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欠发达地区产业承接的理论分析与实证考察

On the Theoretical Analysis and Empirical Research of Industrial Undertaking in Less-developed Region

【作者】 李卫东

【导师】 贾志永;

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 , 管理科学与工程, 2012, 博士

【副题名】以广西为例

【摘要】 产业转移与承接是产业在不同空间内产生位移的经济过程,是经济规律作用下的结果。对于欠发达地区而言,产业承接是推动其经济发展的重要手段。传统理论体系上的相对落后,与当前正在如火如荼地向前推进的区域间产业转移和承接的现状形成了鲜明对比。因此,如何深入探讨产业转移与承接的基本趋势,构建可指导欠发达地区通过承接产业转移推进经济现代化的理论体系,并在该理论体系下探讨承接产业转移的战略与政策选择等问题,对于诸如广西这样的欠发达地区适时把握历史机遇,顺利完成自身产业结构调整和升级,实现经济的良性发展,具有重要的理论价值和重大的现实意义。笔者在诸多相关理论和实证研究基础上,以综合优势产业承接理论为分析框架,以产业转移与承接为主线,对承接产业转移的基本模式、承接载体、政府作用等进行了深入研究,而后对广西承接产业转移的现状进行深入剖析,并提出其对策与建议。全文共分理论框架、推论实证和实证分析三部分:理论框架部分分为两章。第一章将首先述评国内外产业转移理论,并指出传统产业转移理论对于指导欠发达地区产业转移和承接的不足,明确了本文的研究目标、方法及内容。第二章则提出产业转移和承接原因的新解释,提出指导产业承接的新理论——综合优势产业承接理论,并且根据该理论提出欠发达地区承接产业转移的三个推论。正文部分为第三章至第五章。第三章是产业转移和承接的基本模式探究。这一章分析了产业转移的五种基本模式,并以实例一一加以证实。第四章为欠发达地区产业承接适用模式的实证分析,以温州模式和广西蔗糖产业的承接证实本文的第一个推论——欠发达地区应通过“综合模式”承接产业转移。第五章则对欠发达地区产业承接过程中载体作用进行研究,论证产业载体的作用和发展路径,并以广西宜州经济开发区作为典型案例分析。这一章证实本文的第二个推论——园区等产业承接载体利于产业承接方在小范围内实现综合优势赶超。此外,本章运用综合优势理论对载体中政府作用进行了新的诠释,总结分析了政府在载体建设过程中不同手段和效果,并证实本文的第三个推论——适度的政府干预是区域加速产业承接的必要手段。广西的实证分析部分为第六章。该章节首先分析了作为欠发达的地区的广西承接产业转移的现状和特征,建立数理模型验证考察了广西产业承接的效果,对未来一段时间内的趋势作出预测,并证实区域中影响产业承接的各类“综合优势”关键因素。而后提出了广西承接产业转移的策略,结合前文的研究成果,分别从路径选择、规划协调、引导扶持和要素培育等四方面提出广西承接产业转移的对策。总结部分通过对全文归纳与总结,提炼出本文的基本结论与创新性结论,概括出可能做出的贡献,同时分析了论文中的存在问题并提出研究展望。

【Abstract】 Industrial transfer and undertaking is the economic process that industrial shift takes place in different spaces and the result of economic law. For the less developed regions, industrial undertaking is an important means of furthering their economic development. However, there is a sharp contrast between the relative backwardness of traditional theory system and the present situation of regional industry transfer and undertaking carried out in full swing. Therefore, probing into some problems such as the basic trend of industrial transfer and undertaking, the theory construction that can guide the less developed regions to promote economic modernization by carrying on industrial transfer and its strategies and policy options is of great theoretical value and important practical significance for the less-developing region such as Guangxi to grasp the historical opportunity, complete the adjustment and upgrading of industrial stucture and realize the economic benign development.Based on relevant theories and empirical researches, taken the theory of integrating advantageous industrial undertaking as analysis framework, industrial transfer and undertaking as mainline, a further discussion was made on the basic mode, undertaking carrier and the role of government in facilitating industrial transfer. Then the current situation of undertaking industrial transfer in Guangxi was thoroughly analyzed. Finally, some countermeasures and suggestions were put forth.The thesis consists of three parts, which are theoretical framework, hypotheses test and empirical analysis.The part of theoretical framework is divided into two chapters. Chapter1comments on the overseas and domestic theories of industrial transfer, points out the deficiency of traditional industrial transfer theories on guiding industrial transfer and undertaking in less developed region. The purpose, methods and contents of the research are also made clear in this part. Chapter2gives a new explanation on the reasons of industrial transfer and brings in the new guiding theory--integrating advantageous industrial undertaking theory, then put forth three hypotheses according to this theory.Chapter3to chapter5is the body of the thesis. Chapter3analyses five basic modes of industrial transfer and proves them with cases. Chapter4is an empirical research on the best mode of industrial undertaking in less developed region, taking Wenzhou Model and Guangxi sugar industry undertaking as examples to prove the first hypothesis:less developed area should undertake industrial transfer with comprehensive mode. Chapter5deals with the function and developing path of industry carriers in the process of industrial undertaking in less-developing region, takes Guangxi Yizhou economic development zone as an illustrative case to prove the second hypothesis:industrial undertaking carriers such as industrial park can help to realize the catching-up of comprehensive advantage. Besides, this chapter also takes in a new interpretation on government function by using integrated advantage theory and summarizes the different methods and effects the government takes in the process of carrier construction. The third hypothesis, proper government intervention is the necessary means of speeding up regional industrial undertaking, is proved in this chapter.Chapter6is the empirical analysis of Guangxi. First, this chapter analyses the present situation and characters of carrying on industrial transfer in Guangxi—a less-developing region. At the same time, it establishes mathematical model to test its effect. Then a prediction about the developing trend of industrial transfer in the future is made. What’s more, this chapter points out the key factors that affect comprehensive advantage in regional industrial undertaking. Finally, the strategies of carrying on industrial transfer in Guangxi province are put forth according to the previous research findings from four aspects:path selection, planning coordination, guidance and support, essential factors training.The last chapter is the conclusion part. It sums up the basic and innovation conclusion of the thesis, then introduces possible contribution the research can make. At the end of the thesis, the existing problems that need further discussion are pointed out and the research prospect is put forth.

  • 【分类号】F121.3;F127
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】284
  • 攻读期成果
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