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中国—东盟自由贸易区服务贸易法律问题研究

Research on the Service Trade Legal Issues of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area

【作者】 艾宏伟

【导师】 汪金兰;

【作者基本信息】 安徽大学 , 经济法学, 2014, 博士

【摘要】 建立中国-东盟自由贸易区的设想是2000年11月在新加坡召开的中国与东盟领导人会议期间提出的。目前,中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立正在紧张地进行当中,可以说已进入了正式实施阶段。在2002年中国与东盟共同签署《全面经济合作框架协议》以后,“早期收获”类产品的降税进程就已从2004年起开始启动。此外,双方还于2004年11月共同签署了《服务贸易协议》、《服务贸易争端解决机制协议》等文件,共同制定了一系列规则和制度。尤为重要的是《服务贸易协议》和《服务贸易争端解决机制协议》的签署,它们为双方在2005年7月全面正式启动降税进程扫除了障碍。本文从法律的角度对中国-东盟自由贸易区的相关问题进行探讨,希望对促进中国—东盟自由贸易区的建立和推动相关学术研究有所裨益。2007年1月14日,在温家宝总理和东盟10国领导人的共同见证下,中国与东盟10国在菲律宾宿务签署了《中国—东盟全面经济合作框架协议服务贸易协议》。中国—东盟自由贸易区框架下与其他国家和地区签署的第一个关于服务贸易的协议,是继《货物贸易协议》后,中国—东盟自由贸易区建设中取得的又一重大进展。它的签署将有力地促进中国与东盟各国经济的融合,进一步推动双方服务业的开放与发展,为确保在2010年如期、全面建成中国—东盟自由贸易区奠定了更为坚实的基础。笔者认为,为了保障中国—东盟自由贸易区的良好运作,更为迅速地促进双方经济的发展,对中国—东盟自由贸易区服务贸易法律问题进行研究是十分必要的。本文共分为六章:第一章探讨了中国-东盟自由贸易区的基本概况、中国—东盟自由贸易区的法律基础以及中国-东盟自由贸易区的组织机构制度。第二章探讨了中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易框架协议述评。本章首先介绍了中国与东盟开展服务贸易合作的重要意义。其次分析该中国与东盟服务贸易框架协议的主要内容,最后对中国与东盟服务贸易发展特点。第三章探讨了中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易的实证考察,中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易合作发展现状以及中国与东盟服务贸易发展的水平状况。第四章中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易存在的问题,该部分主要分析了中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易存在的问题,从四个方面来分析中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易存在的现实缺陷。第五章探讨了中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易争端解决机制。本章首先介绍了中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易争端解决机制产生的必要性,其次分析该中国与东盟全面经济合作框架协议争端解决机制协议,中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易争端解决机制所遵循的法律原则和宗旨,最后对该中国与东盟自由贸易区服务贸易争端解决机制的法律渊源进行了探讨。第六章讨论了完善中国与东盟服务贸易法律发展的对策。本文提出了北美-欧盟主要成员国服务贸易的发展经验。其次提高中国与东盟服务贸易竞争力的促进因素与促进中国与东盟开展国际服务贸易的具体对策。

【Abstract】 Establishment of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area is envisaged that in November2000held in Singapore Chinese and ASEAN leaders during the session. At present, China-ASEAN Free Trade Area is being carried out which can be said to have entered the formal implementation stage. In2002, China and ASEAN signed the "Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation" after the "early harvest" products of the tariff reduction process had been started since2004. In addition, the two sides in November2004signed the "Agreement on Trade in Services","Dispute Settlement Mechanism Agreement on Trade in Services" and other documents, jointly developed a series of rules and regulations. Of particular importance is the "service trade agreement" and "Dispute Settlement Mechanism Agreement on Trade in Services," The signing of them as the two sides in July2005launched a comprehensive tariff reduction process to remove the obstacles. This article from a legal point of view China-ASEAN Free Trade Area to discuss issues related to the hope that the promotion of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area and to promote academic research related benefit. January14,2007, Premier Wen Jiabao and the leaders of10ASEAN countries under the witness, China and the10ASEAN countries in Cebu, Philippines signed the "China-ASEAN Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement on Trade in Services." China-ASEAN Free Trade Area framework with other countries and regions that have signed the first agreement on trade in services, is following the "trade in goods agreement", the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has made significant progress in another. Its sign will effectively promote China and ASEAN economic integration, to further promote bilateral openness and development services, to ensure that in2010as scheduled, fully completed in China-ASEAN Free Trade Area has laid a more solid foundation. The author believes that in order to protect China-ASEAN Free Trade Area for the smooth operation more quickly promote bilateral economic development, China-ASEAN Free Trade Area of the legal issues of trade in services is essential.This dissertation is divided into six chapters:The first chapter discusses the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area of the basic overview, China-ASEAN Free Trade Area as well as the legal basis for China- ASEAN Free Trade Area of the organization system.The second chapter discusses the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Framework Agreement on Trade in Services Review. This chapter first describes the China-ASEAN cooperation to carry out the significance of trade in services. By analysis of the China-ASEAN Framework Agreement on Trade in Services of the main content, the author pointed out the characteristics.of the latest development of China-ASEAN trade in services.Chapter III discusses the China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade empirical study, China and the ASEAN Free Trade Area Service Development of trade cooperation between China and ASEAN trade in services as well as the level of development status.Chapter IV China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Service Trade problems, this section analyzes the FTA between China and ASEAN trade in services problems, from four aspects to analyze the China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade the reality of defects exist.Chapter V discusses the China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade dispute settlement mechanism. This chapter first describes the China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade dispute settlement mechanism resulting necessity, followed by analysis of the China-ASEAN Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement Dispute Settlement Mechanism of China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade dispute settlement mechanism followed legal principles and purposes, the last of the China-ASEAN free trade zone service trade dispute settlement mechanism of the sources of law discussed.Chapter VI discusses the improvement of China-ASEAN trade in services Development. This paper presents North America-the main EU member states experience in the development of trade in services. Second, improve the service trade between China and ASEAN to promote competitiveness factors and promote China-ASEAN international trade in services specific countermeasures.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 安徽大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2014年 08期
  • 【分类号】D996.1
  • 【下载频次】1836
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