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集结的力量:乌坎事件社会传播网络研究

Power of Mass:the Research on Social Communication Network of Wukan Incident

【作者】 陈艳

【导师】 吴飞;

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 , 传播学, 2013, 博士

【摘要】 在正处转型期的当今中国,维权抗争行动日益增多,2011年备受世界瞩目的“乌坎事件”便是其中的典型案例。本报告以“乌坎事件”为研究对象,对其人际传播网络、组织传播网络、大众传媒传播网络和新媒体传播网络进行分析,呈现“乌坎事件”的社会传播网络,以此回应本报告的研究问题:“乌坎事件”如何传播?通过研究,本报告认为,“乌坎事件”的人际传播网络以“关系”为联结基础,行动者的个人传播网络之间具有相互作用。其组织传播网络体现着凝聚、控制和认同的功能,推动事件的理性化、合法化发展。而大众传媒对此事件具有不同的建构框架,其传播网络具有多元化、相互促进的特点,这促使了事件的发展。新媒体传播网络的积极作用则成为“乌坎事件”区别于其他农民维权行动并取得如今结果的重要因素。最后,本报告认为,“乌坎事件”的社会传播网络是基于“信任”建立起来的,呈层层扩散的特点,而新媒体技术对于传播网络具有非常重要的作用。此外,社会传播网络对于集体行动具备以下几个功能:1.有利于资源动员;2.有利于组织和分工;3.有利于维系集体认同;4.有利于信息的分享。

【Abstract】 In the transitional period of China, protests have been growing. Wukan Incident was one of the typical cases which attract the world’s attention. The report analysises the interpersonal communication network,organizational communication network, the mass media communication network and new media communication network of Wukan Incident, preseningt its social communication network, to try to answer this question:How is Wukan Incident communicated to the world?Through the research, the report suggests that, Wukan Incident’s interpersonal communication network is base on relationship,and the activist’s individual network has interaction with each other. Wukan Incident’s organizational communication network has the function of enhancing the cohesion,control and identity,which promotes the rationalization and legalization of the incident. The mass media have different construction frame of the incident which is diversified and could promote each other. This characteristic is good for the development of the incident. The new media communication network is also an important factor in this incident.Finally, the report suggests that, Wukan Incident’s social communication network is based on trust,and diffused layer upon layer.New media technology plays a very important role in the communication network. In addition, social communication network for protests has the following functions:1. To mobilize resources;2. Being good for organization and division of labor;3. To sustain the collective identity;4. Being good for information sharing.

【关键词】 乌坎事件社会传播网络集结
【Key words】 Wukan IncidentSocial Communication NetworkMass
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 浙江大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2014年 06期
  • 【分类号】G206
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】608
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