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毛泽东思想意识形态化进程研究

Study on the Ideologization Process of MaoZedong Thought

【作者】 李洪君

【导师】 秦龙;

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 , 马克思主义中国化研究, 2013, 博士

【摘要】 中国共产党领导的改革开放事业已经取得了举世瞩目的成就,国家的面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。深刻的经济社会变革客观上要求国家主流意识形态的进一步丰富和发展。一方面,主流意识形态不仅能够强化中国共产党执政的合法性,也具有提升政府形象与威信的作用。理论体系建构固然十分重要,而将其意识形态化更为重要。另一方面,主流意识形态也是指导社会行动的纲领。意识形态是由一系列观念及其它们之间的关系构成的,这些观念不仅指导着社会行为,而且可以内化为政治、经济和文化制度。因此,意识形态化进程在某种意义上也是意识形态观念不断制度化的过程。毛泽东思想的意识形态化研究,不仅对丰富和发展中国特色社会主义理论体系,增强中国共产党的理论创造力,完善中国特色社会主义核心价值体系,增强理论自信,加强国家精神建设具有重要的理论意义。而且对巩固改革开放成果,完善中国特色社会主义制度,走中国特色社会主义道路具有重要的实践价值。本文侧重于毛泽东思想意识形态化进程的研究,即毛泽东思想是在何种历史背景下被确定为中国共产党的指导思想,并进而上升为中华人民共和国这个新国家的意识形态历程。论文按照以下逻辑结构展开论证,第一章绪论部分,主要围绕论文选题的相关内容展开,包括选题意义及国内外有关毛泽东思想的研究现状和研究方法;第二章主要阐述毛泽东思想、意识形态化等概念和有关意识形态的基本理论;第三章主要分析了毛泽东思想意识形态化的历史背景,包括毛泽东思想意识形态化的时代特征、意识形态取向等;第四章着重阐述和分析毛泽东思想的形成过程和意识形态化进程;第五章主要阐述毛泽东思想的意识形态特征,包括指向性、现实性、阶级性、理论性等,这些特征恰是毛泽东思想所以能够上升为意识形态的基本前提。第六章分析了毛泽东思想意识形态化对中国特色社会主义理论体系丰富与发展的启示作用。

【Abstract】 The reform and open policy, which is leaded by Communist Party of China has made remarkable achievements, and great changes had taken place in the whole country. Profound economic and social changes objectively require further enrichment and development of national mainstream ideology. On the one hand, the mainstream ideology can not only strengthen the ruling legitimacy of Communist Party of China, but also plays a role which can enhance government’s image and prestige. Although the establishment of theoretical system is very important, it is more important to make it ideologization. On the other hand, the mainstream ideology is guiding principle of public behavior as well. Ideology is made up of a series of concepts and the relationship between them, and these concepts can not only guide public behavior, but also can be internalized into the political, economic and cultural systems. Therefore, the process of ideologization is the process of continuous institutionalization of ideological concepts in a sense. The study on the ideologization process of Mao Zedong Thought is of great theoretical significance to enrich and develop the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, enhance the theoretical creativity of Communist Party of China, perfect the core value system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthen the theoretical confidence and the construction of national spirit. The study on the ideologization process of Mao Zedong Thought is as well of great practical value to consolidate the achievements of reform and open policy, perfect the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and take the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The paper pays more attention to the study on the ideologization process of Mao Zedong Thought, namely, Mao Zedong Thought is under which historical background had been identified as the guiding principle of the Communist Party of China, and then had become the ideology process of the new country-People’s Republic of China. According to the following logical structure of argumentation, the first chapter is the introduction part, which is mainly around the topic of the related content, including the significance of the topic as well as the study status and the research methods related to Mao Zedong Thought at home and abroad. The second chapter mainly elaborates the basic theory of Mao Zedong Thought, ideologization and concepts which are related to ideology. The third chapter mainly analyzes the historical background of the ideologization of Mao Zedong Thought, including the characteristics of the times and the ideological tropism of the ideologization of Mao Zedong Thought. The fourth chapter focuses on the analysis of the forming process of Mao Zedong Thought and the process of ideologization. The fifth chapter mainly discusses the ideological characteristics of Mao Zedong Thought, including the directive property, reality, class character and theoretical property etc. These characteristics are why Mao Zedong Thought can be rose as the basic premise of ideology. The sixth chapter analyzes the enlightenment function of the ideologization of Mao Zedong Thought for the enrichment and development of theoretical system of socialsm with Chinese charateristics.

【关键词】 毛泽东思想意识形态意识形态化
【Key words】 Mao Zedong ThoughtIdeologyIdeologization
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