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区域经济发展困境的文化成因及消解策略研究

Study on the Cultural Causes and Solutions Strategy of Regional Economic Development Dilemma

【作者】 毛墉

【导师】 吕康银;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 区域经济学, 2013, 博士

【摘要】 区域经济发展存在无序竞争、非均衡发展、不可持续发展等困境,这固然是政府的困境、市场的困境,但最根本的是人的困境,而人区别于动物的根本标志是文化。—个民族的复兴必然伴随着文化的繁荣,—个国家的强盛定然离不开文化的支撑。国与国之间的竞争终究是文化内核的较量。文化成为观察、分析和解决区域经济发展困境的独特视角。从文化视阈研究区域经济问题是广义区域经济学研究的题中应有之义,体现了区域经济学作为应用性学科经邦济世的功用。论文立足于文化强国战略视阈,运用整体论方法,深入挖掘经济学文化内涵,展示区域经济发展现实图景,追寻区域经济发展困境根源,探求区域发展困境消解的策略与超现代化路径。无论是现实的爬梳还是理论的探讨,最根本的关注点在于剖析发展困境背后的文化成因,并借助古人智慧赋予经济学“经邦济世”的价值目的,从而判定区域经济发展超现代化路向的现实意义以及为人生幸福的终极追求。论文包括绪论和结语在内共有八部分,主要内容有六章。第一章,在对区域经济相关研究综述的基础上,主要对国内外的区域经济理论进行了评析,对区域、经济、区域经济、发展、区域经济发展等基本概念进行了梳理总结,为下文的规范分析研究做了铺垫。第二章,确立区域经济发展研究的文化视阈。在论述文化与文化强国战略、文化与区域经济发展的基础上,确立了研究区域经济发展的文化视阈。在对教育、道德、公正、人道等4个原则内涵梳理的基础上,探讨了这4个原则对区域经济发展的意义,对实现共同幸福的支撑作用。第三章,论述了区域无序竞争困境及文化成因。在呈现区域无序竞争困境的基础上,对无序竞争进行了经济学分析,并挖掘了无序竞争困境的文化成因,主要从达尔文进化论的误读、“更高、更快、更强”理念的误区、企业家精神的不足、教育对竞争意识的培养、比经济危机更可怕的心灵危机、有限责任公司和有限责任效应、区域专注力的退化等7个方面进行了剖析。第四章,论述了区域非均衡发展困境及其文化成因,在呈现非均衡发展现状的基础上,对非均衡发展困境进行了经济学分析,并挖掘了非均衡发展的文化成因,主要从经济学化约论哲学基础的误区、我国古代动态均衡原则的遗弃、区域间教育事业发展的不平衡、经济伦理道德失范等4个方面进行了解读。第五章,论述了区域不可持续发展困境及其文化成因。在呈现不可持续发展现状的基础上,对不可持续发展困境进行了经济学分析,并挖掘了不可持续发展困境的文化成因,主要从现代化及后现代化的影响、社会思潮泛滥、人定胜天的文化误读、因果理念的缺乏、以人为本的文化误解、帕累托最优的误用、经济增长与经济发展混用、教育在经济伦理中的缺位、宣传媒体的异化、慈善理念的欠缺、经济学教育教学改革滞后等11个方面进行了解读。第六章,论述了区域经济发展困境的消解策略。主要从推进区域文化继承创新、坚持经济可持续发展、加强生态环境保护、完善社会治理、重构经济学核心价值体系5个方面对区域发展困境消解提出了政策建议。其中区域文化继承创新、经济可持续发展、生态环境保护、完善社会治理是实现共同幸福的四个向度。在本章进一步阐述了以共同幸福作为区域经济发展的目的,以重构核心价值体系的超现代化作为实现共同幸福的路径,现代化经由发展物质文明带来富裕,而超现代化经由重构核心价值体系而带来幸福,超现代化源于现代化又超越现代化,并可以指导现代化。并指出,可持续发展和生活幸福不能仅建立在经济财富上,而应更多地立足于精神领域,发展中道经济,减少欲望,增加现实满意度。

【Abstract】 The existence of regional economic development dilemma disorderly competition,unbalanced development, unsustainable development, which of course is the plight of thegovernment, the plight of the market, but the most fundamental human predicament, and thefundamental human animal sign is different from culture.-Revival of a nation must beaccompanied by prosperity and culture-powerful countries will certainly not be separatedfrom culture support. After all, the competition between countries is the cultural core of thecontest. Culture has become to observe, analyze and address the unique perspective ofregional economic development dilemma. From the Perspective of Regional Culture is abroad economic issues of regional economics research topic in the proper meaning, reflectingthe regional economics as applied by the state disciplinary function save the world. Papersbased on the culture of this strategy, as the threshold, using a holistic approach, dig economicsculture, showing realistic picture of regional economic development, pursue the plight of theroot causes of regional economic development, and explore strategies for regionaldevelopment path with ultra-modern predicament digestion. Whether or explore realitythrough her theory, the most fundamental concern is the plight of the cultural analysis of thecauses behind the development, and with the wisdom of the ancients gives economics "by thestate save the world," the value of the object, thereby determining the way forward for theregion’s economic development ultramodern practical significance as well as the ultimatepursuit of happiness in life.Papers including the introduction and conclusion, including a total of eight parts, the maincontents of chapters.The first chapter, on the basis of review of relevant research on the regional economy, themajor domestic and regional economic theory were assessment, the basic concept of regionaleconomy, regional economic development, regional economic development of the sortsummarized as below normative analysis to do the groundwork.The second chapter, establish regional economic development and cultural studiesPerspective. On the basis of this strategy are discussed and cultures, cultural and economicdevelopment of the region, established the study of regional economic development andcultural Perspective. On the basis of education, morality, justice, humanity and other fourprinciples sort of connotation, discusses the significance of these four principles of regionaleconomic development, the realization of the common good supporting role.The third chapter discusses the plight of the regional competition and cultural causes ofthe disorder. In presenting the plight of the region on the basis of disorderly competition,competition for disorderly conduct economic analysis and mining of the causes of the plightof the cultural disorderly competition, primarily from a misreading of Darwin’s theory ofevolution,"higher, faster, stronger." seven aspects of the concept of misunderstanding, lack ofentrepreneurship, education, cultivating a sense of competition, more terrible than the spiritual crisis of the economic crisis, limited liability companies and limited liability effect, theregional concentration of degradation were analyzed.The fourth chapter discusses the plight of its non-balanced development of regionalcultural causes, on the basis of presentation on the status of non-balanced development,balanced development of the non-economic analysis conducted plight, and tap the causes ofthe unbalanced development of culture, primarily from economic On learning about thephilosophical basis of the errors, abandoned the ancient principle of dynamic equilibrium,four aspects of unbalanced economic ethics anomie and other regional educationaldevelopment of the interpretation.The fifth chapter discusses the plight of regional and cultural reasons not to sustainabledevelopment. In presenting the status quo is not sustainable development, based on the plightof sustainable development without economic analysis and mining the causes of unsustainabledevelopment and cultural difficulties, mainly from the modern and post-modern flood impact,social thought, everything becomes possible cultural misunderstanding, the lack of a causalconcept, people-oriented cultural misunderstanding, misuse of Pareto optimality, mixedeconomic growth and economic development, education and the economy in the absence ofethics, media propaganda alienation, lack of philanthropic philosophy, economics, education11reforms lag interpretation.Chapter VI discusses the plight of digestion regional economic development strategy.Mainly from promoting regional cultural heritage of innovation, adhere to sustainableeconomic development, strengthen environmental protection, improve social governance,economics reconstructed five core value system of regional development policy suggestionsdigestion difficulties. Where regional cultural inheritance and innovation, sustainableeconomic development, environmental protection, improve social governance is to achievethe common good four dimensions. In this chapter further elaborated to the common good asthe purpose of regional economic development, to reconstruct the ultramodern core valuesystem as a path to achieve the common good, to bring prosperity through the development ofmodern material civilization, and ultramodern core value system through reconstruction andbring happiness, modern and ultramodern from beyond the modernization and can guidemodernized. And noted that sustainable development and a happy life can not only build onthe economic wealth, but should be more based on the spiritual realm, the development ofmiddle economy, reducing the desire to increase the real satisfaction.

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