【作者】 刘红梅；

【导师】 刘建武；

【作者基本信息】 湘潭大学 ， 中共党史， 2012， 博士

【摘要】 2004年以来，党和国家越来越重视红色旅游的发展。党的十七大以后，特别是2011年党十七届六中全会以来，发展红色旅游，传承红色文化的理论意义和现实意义尤显重要。传承红色文化，促进社会主义文化大发展大繁荣成为全社会关注的焦点，也成为学术界关注的热点问题。已有学者从不同角度研究了红色旅游和红色文化的基本理论问题，但是至今无人系统探讨通过发展红色旅游来传承红色文化的问题。本文以马克思主义唯物史观为指导，实事求是，根据历史、现实和理论辩证统一的方法，借鉴政治学、经济学、旅游管理等学科的理论工具，注重定量分析与定性分析相结合，并引入系统思想进行综合研究。本人还深入全国相关红色旅游景点进行实地考察和调研，全面掌握第一手资料，结合党史资料对发展红色旅游，传承红色文化进行理论探讨。首先对红色文化的内涵、特点和传承意义进行分析；在系统研究红色旅游的基础上，探讨红色文化传承和红色旅游的互动关系；揭示红色文化传承的基本规律，为红色旅游如何根据基本规律来更好地传承红色文化提供借鉴；根据红色文化传承规律做现实思考，探寻通过红色旅游传承红色文化的有效对策。红色文化是中国人民在反帝反封建过程中，特别是中国共产党领导人民在新民主主义革命、社会主义革命和建设、改革开放时期形成的一种特色文化。红色文化反映了马克思主义中国化的过程，是中华民族优秀传统文化在我国革命和建设时期的继承和发展，主要内容是中国共产党领导全国各族人民浴血奋战、艰苦奋斗、开拓进取，积淀孕育下来的物质文化和精神财富的总和。红色文化传承具有重大历史价值和当代价值。红色旅游是在传承红色文化的过程中兴起的，红色文化是红色旅游发展的前提和基础，也是红色旅游的核心和灵魂。红色旅游是传承红色文化的载体。红色文化传承有其内在的规律，发展红色旅游，传承红色文化的也有其特殊规律。红色旅游发展与红色文化传承的对策主要可从五个方面来进行：通过红色旅游规划开发传承红色文化；通过红色旅游景区建设传承红色文化；通过红色旅游展馆传承红色文化；通过红色旅游市场营销传承红色文化；通过红色旅游导游讲解传承红色文化。发展红色旅游，传承红色文化是中国特色社会主义文化建设的重要课题，也是增强我国文化软实力的重要课题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since2004our Party and our state have increasingly attached importance to thedevelepment of red tourism. And after the17thCPC National Congress, especiallyafter its sixth plenary session, the theoretical and realistic significance of promotingRed Tourism and inheriting Red Culture became particularly important. Thus thewhole society pay their attention to the inheritance of Red Culture and the furtherdevelopment and prosperity of the socialism culture, which also has become the hotissue focused by academic circles. Some scholars have studied the basic theoreticproblems about Red Tourism and Red Culture from different perspectives. However,so far few probed into inheriting Red Culture though the promotion of the RedTourism.The present dissertation, guided by Marxism materialist conception of history,seeks truth from facts, that is, on the basis of the dialectic unity of history, reality andtheories, the thesis makes comprehensive analysis by using the theoretical techniquesfor reference from other disciplines, such as political science, economics, and tourismmanagement, geography, adopting the system thinking and with the emphasis on bothquantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Theory discussion on Red Tourismpromotion and Red Culture inheritance has been made by the author, whose primarysources came from thoroughly on-the-spot investigation and survey that are related toRed tourism attractions nationwide as well as some Party history data.At first, thethesis analyses the connotation, characteristics and inheriting significance of the redtourism. Then, based on the system research of red culture, it discusses the interactionbetween red culture inheritance and red tourism. Additionally, it also reveals the basiclaws of the red cultural inheritance, according to which offered a better reference toinherite red culture. Finally, the thesis ponders over the current situation according tothese basic laws and searches for effective countermeasures to inherite red culturealong with red tourism.Red culture is with the distinguishing feature that formed in the process of theChinese people fighting against imperialism and feudalism, especially during theperiod of the new democratic revolution, the socialist construction and the period of reform and opening up, which are all led by the Chinese communist party. Besides,Red culture reflected the process of the domestication of Marxism in China, which isalso the inheritance and development of the excellent traditional culture of Chinesenation in their revolution and construction times. The main content are the sum totalof the material culture and spirit wealth accumulated and created by people of allethnic groups who are struggling hard and forging ahead under the leadership ofChinese communist party. Therefore, the inheritance of Red culture has greathistorical value and contemporary significance. In addition, Red tourism isburgeoning during the process of the red culture inheritance, while Red culture is thecore and soul of Red tourism, and also is the prerequisite and basis to its development.Red tourism is the carrier of Red culture inheritance. Of course, Red cultureinheritance has its inherent laws, it is the same with the case of the development ofred tourism and the inheritance of red culture. The countermeasures to promote Redtourism and inherit Red Culture are from five aspects: exploitation planning, scenicspots construction, exhibition centre, marketing management and guide interpretation.Red Tourism development and Red Culture inheritance become the important subjectof the cultural construction of the socialism with Chinese characteristics, and also thefocus of research to enhance cultural soft power of China.更多还原