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区域土地空间综合利用研究

Research on Regional Land Space Utilization

【作者】 林寿彤

【导师】 王树恩;

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 管理科学与工程, 2011, 博士

【副题名】以山东半岛蓝色经济区为例

【摘要】 土地空间综合利用包括两层含义,一是拓展有效空间,扩大利用范围,二是实现土地资源空间的优化配置。这两个层面既各自独立又相互联系,即根据特定规划目标,依靠一定技术手段,系统优化区域土地利用的规模、结构、强度和功能,得到由点、线、面、网组成的经济、社会和生态效益最佳的土地空间格局。本文重点围绕集约节约高效利用土地,参照土地空间立法发达国家的成功经验,研究提出与山东半岛蓝色经济区内人口规模、城市化水平、经济发展状况相适应的土地空间综合利用的思路和具体对策,主要做了如下工作:第一、在借鉴我国各沿海经济区政策支持与发展经验的基础上,提出了山东半岛蓝色经济区建设的扶持政策,包括产业支持、财政金融、土地利用、海域使用、海洋经济、港口发展、城乡一体化与人才支撑等,对于土地利用政策进行了重点描述。第二、分别从发展阶段、功能导向等角度对多个国家的土地空间利用战略进行了分析,并得到了一定的启示。第三、对蓝色经济区经济发展与土地利用之间的关系进行了研究,在分析蓝色经济区土地利用现状的基础上,研究了经济社会发展与土地空间利用之间的关系。第四、对蓝色经济区土地空间利用进行了评价并提出了相应对策:首先建立了土地节约集约利用评价模型及土地集约利用潜力模型,在充分调研的基础上以实际数据代入模型得到了评价结果。其次,建立了土地综合利用分区评价模型,应用此模型对蓝色经济区各区块进行了评价。最后,基于上述评价与分析提出了蓝色经济区土地空间综合利用的对策与建议。

【Abstract】 There are two meanings for land space utilization, one is to expand theeffective space and the use of the range, the other is to achieve the optimal allocationof land resource space. These two levels are separate but interrelated. It is theoptimal spatial pattern of land, which is based on specific planning objectives,relying on certain technology and optimizes the scale, structure, strength andfunction of regional land utilization. All of these get the optimal pattern of economic,social and ecological which include with point, line, surface and network.The article focuses on intensive conservation and efficient land utilization.Referred to the successful experience of land space legislation in developedcountries, the study proposes the ideas and specific measures of land spaceutilization based on population size, level of urbanization and economicdevelopment in blue economic area of Shandong peninsula. The main works are asfollowed:Firstly, propose the support poly for blue economic area of Shandong peninsula.The policy is based on the coastal economic zone of China’s support policy anddevelopment experiences. It includes industrial support, finance, land utilization, seaareas use, marine economy, port development, urban and rural integration, personnelsupport, etc. It also describes the policy of land utilization.Secondly, analyze land utilization strategy of many countries from the view ofthe development stage, the function-oriented, etc. It gets some inspiration.Thirdly, study the relationship between the economic development and landutilization in blue economic area. It researches the relationship between theeconomic development and land utilization based on analyzing the current status ofland utilization in blue economic area.Fourthly, evaluate the land utilization and propose the corresponding responsesfor blue economic area: First, establish the evaluation model for land economic andland intensive, the potential model for land intensive utilization. The results evaluateon the actual data which are imported into models. These data are gotten based onfully investigation. Second, establish the evaluation model for land integratedutilization. The model is used to evaluate each block in blue economic area. Finally,propose the policy and suggestions for land space utilization in blue economic are based on the evaluation and analysis above.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2014年 06期
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