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《皇华集》与明代中朝友好交流研究

The Collection of Huanghua and Friendly Communication between China and Korean

【作者】 孟宪尧

【导师】 朴灿奎;

【作者基本信息】 延边大学 , 世界史, 2012, 博士

【摘要】 本文系统地考察了明代《皇华集》,着眼于利用《皇华集》记载的外交细节来探讨明代中朝诗赋外交对文化交流的影响。文章首先勾勒出《皇华集》产生的大背景,解读了《皇华集》特殊体例的由来。其次研究了明朝儒使在朝鲜境内的往返路线,介绍了朝鲜方面主动引导明使参观的景点,实际上也就是探讨各种《皇华集》为何会出现基本一致的吟咏内容,朝鲜与明朝儒使想打造一个什么样外交氛围。再次讨论了各种《皇华集》的情况,包括《皇华集》的版本、作者、内容及文学价值与史学价值等,最后,结合史籍文献,探讨了《皇华集》所反映的明代中朝友好交流之种种,利用《皇华集》及双方作者的文集中所透露的外交细节,总结了明代儒使在中朝“诗赋外交”中的作用。文章肯定了传统宗藩制度在特定历史阶段的积极意义,欣赏双方在此种外交体制内为打造良好外交互动而表现出的外交智慧,而正是这种外交智慧,才是明代中朝友好外交的基石。

【Abstract】 This paper is to make a systematic study of The Imperial Collection of Ming Dynasty and tries to discuss the influence of Sino-Korean poem-and-ode diplomacy in the cultural exchange through the diplomatic details recorded in it. First, the paper outlines the major background in which The Imperial Collection came into being, and analyses the origins of the special styles of The Imperial Collection. Then it studies the to and fro route of scholar envoys of Ming Dynasty in Korea and introduces the attractions which the Korean side offered to guide Ming envoys to visit. It in effect discusses why different styles of poems and odes included in The Imperial Collection generally share the same reciting content, and what diplomatic atmosphere Korea and Ming scholar envoys want to create. The paper once again discusses all kinds of circumstances concerning The Imperial Collection, including its versions, its authors, its literary value and its historical value. Finally, together with historical records and documents, this paper discusses the diversified Sino-Korean friendly exchanges mirrored from The Imperial Collection during Ming Dynasty. By The Imperial Collection and the diplomatic details revealed in the collection, this paper summarizes the diplomatic role scholar envoys played in Sino-Korean poem-and-ode diplomacy. This paper affirms the active meaning the Suzerain-Vassal State System had in the given historical period and praises the diplomatic wisdom the two sides exhibited to make a good diplomatic interaction within this system. It is this diplomatic wisdom that laid the foundation stone of Sino-Korean friendship during Ming Dynasty.

【关键词】 明朝朝鲜皇华集
【Key words】 Ming DynastyKoreaThe Imperial Collection
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 延边大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 12期
  • 【分类号】K248;K312;D829
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】531
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