【作者】 邹涛；

【导师】 张军； 郝银钟；

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 ， 国际法学， 2012， 博士

【摘要】 在当前严峻的毒品问题形势下,进行毒品犯罪预防体系的研究,既是填补禁毒理论宏观层面空白的迫切需要,又是贯彻落实禁毒工作新战略的重要课题。本文坚持理论与实际相结合的研究方法,依据矢量论及其两个推论,勾画出毒品犯罪预防体系的理想形态,并对“禁毒战略五项计划预防体系”、“综合性多学科预防体系”和“毒品犯罪综合治理预防体系”进行评析。在此基础上,从国际禁毒公约的视野出发,结合我国禁毒工作的实际情况,将事前、事中、事后三个预防层次和减少供应与减少需求两条主线有机结合,构建“分层递进三级预防和减少供求两条主线纵横交错”为特征的毒品犯罪网格化预防体系。本文共分5章。第1章：绪论。介绍毒品犯罪理论研究的重要意义和选题的研究背景、思路等。第2章：毒品犯罪预防体系概论。界定毒品犯罪预防体系的相关概念,提出矢量论及其两个推论和毒品犯罪预防体系的理想形态,评价现有的三个毒品犯罪预防体系,构建毒品犯罪预防体系的网格化模型。第3章：事前预防。从禁毒教育变革、禁毒法律体系完善等方面,探索毒品犯罪事前预防的举措。第4章：事中预防。通过构建毒品犯罪监测预警机制、制定青少年毒品滥用预防教育方案等举措,消除毒品犯罪的高危人群、高危场所和高危产地。第5章：事后预防。一方面,完善现有戒毒模式和构筑毒品复吸防火墙等措施,确保毒品滥用人群远离毒品；另一方面,加大对毒品犯罪的刑事制裁力度,有效防止其再次实施毒品犯罪。更多还原

【Abstract】 Now in the severe situation, the study on the drug crime prevention system is the need of the anti-drug theory and the new strategy. According to the vector theory and its two corollaries, we outline the ideal form of the drug crime prevention system, and analyze the prevention system about the five plans of the anti-drug strategy, the comprehensive multi-disciplinary and the drug crime of comprehensive management. On this basis, from the vision of the international drug control conventions and the actual situation of the anti-drug efforts, we achieve the organic combination of the three prevention levels about the "before, during and after"and the two main lines about the reduction of supply and demand, and construct a grid of the drug crime prevention system.The paper is divided into five chapters.Chapter 1:Introduction. The significance, background and thinking for the drug crime study. Chapter 2:Introduction to the drug criem prevention system. We define the relevant concepts, propose the vector theory and its two corollaries, outline the ideal form of the drug crime prevention system, and analyze the three above-mentioned prevention systems. Chapter 3:Prevention in advance. Constructing the drug crime prevention measures in advance, such as the change of the drug education and the improvement of the anti-drug legal system. Chapter 4:Signs of prevention. In order to eliminate the high-risk groups, high-risk areas and high-risk origin of the drug problem, we build a monitoring and early warning mechanism and develop an education program about the prevention of the youth drug abuse. Chapter 5:Relapse prevention. On one hand, to keep the addicts away from the drug, we improve the treatment model and bulid a firewall to prevent drug relapse. On the other hand, we increase the criminal sanctions for the drug-related crimes to prevent the re-offending.更多还原