【作者】 刘成；

【导师】 魏建国；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 产业经济学， 2011， 博士

【摘要】 水泥产业是一个高污染、高能耗的产业,对资源和能源的消耗大,对环境的不良影响十分突出。在当前提倡低碳经济,大力发展循环经济的形势下,水泥产业最可以成为发展循环经济的一个重要的节点产业。长期以来,水泥产业为新疆的经济建设和社会发展做出了巨大贡献。当前,新疆迎来了新的发展和建设机遇,在大力提倡绿色经济,建设节约型社会的背景下,对新疆水泥产业发展进行反思,研究存在的问题,找出一条使新疆水泥产业可持续发展的道路,有助于保证新疆社会经济的长期稳定发展。本文在对新疆水泥产业进行大量的实际调查研究的基础上,综合运用循环经济理论、可持续发展理论、产业经济理论、制度经济学和价值链理论,对新疆水泥产业进行了详尽的分析；论证了新疆水泥产业可持续发展的必要性、迫切性和重要意义；提出了通过实施循环经济促使新疆水泥产业可持续发展的途径和具体措施；从可持续发展的角度对新疆水泥产业如何实现产业布局优化、产业结构优化、产业组织优化提出了富有建设性的参考建议,并研究了新疆水泥产业可持续发展的具体战略及其政策安排。本文主体内容可以划分为五大部分。第一部分是论文的第3章,对西方主要国家水泥产业的发展进行了研究,分析国外水泥产业发展的特点和趋势；研究了中国水泥产业的行业管理体制、市场结构与市场容量、竞争格局、区域竞争态势和进入水泥产业的主要壁垒等,探讨了中国水泥产业发展趋势。本章的研究为后面的研究提供借鉴和研究背景。第二部分是论文的第4章,对新疆水泥产业发展现状与特点进行了系统的研究,为本文的后续研究奠定基础。本章的研究以大量的实际调查研究为基础,汇集了大量数据和实例,是对新疆水泥产业发展的一个系统的总结,并研究了新疆水泥工业的发展趋势。第三部分包括第5章和第6章,认为大力实施循环经济是推进新疆水泥产业可持续发展的根本出路,提出了新疆水泥产业发展循环经济,以促进其可持续发展的主要途径和具体措施。第四部分包括第7、8、9三章,从可持续发展的角度,运用产业经济理论,对新疆水泥产业布局优化、产业结构优化、产业组织优化问题进行了详尽的研究。分析了新疆水泥工业产业布局存在的主要问题,影响新疆水泥产业布局的主要因素研究,提出了新疆水泥产业布局优化的基本思路；在借鉴发达国家水泥工业产业结构优化经验的基础上,提出了新疆水泥工业产业结构优化的途径和措施；认为寡头垄断是当前新疆水泥产业市场结构的最为合理的选择,并提出了新疆水泥工业实现寡头垄断的路径、产业组织优化的基本思路、优化途径,及其配套的产业政策设计。第五部分包括第10章和第11章,研究新疆水泥产业可持续发展的具体战略及其政策安排建议,提出了促进新疆水泥产业可持续发展的五大具体战略,包括水泥生产与社会环境协调发展战略、集团化发展战略、产业链延伸战略、竞合共赢战略和服务创新战略；最后提出了促进新疆水泥产业可持续发展的政策安排思路,认为要制定科学合理的新疆水泥产业发展规划,建立支持新疆水泥产业可持续发展的地方政策体系,通过自主创新全面提高生产技术和经营管理水平,构建水泥产业生态工业园区,行业管理部门要加强管理与指导职能。本文的研究结论将为新疆水泥产业可持续发展提供理论依据与政策参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the serious pollution, considerable high consumption of resource and energy, the cement industry has greatly affected the environment. With this characteristic, the cement industry must be one of the key industries to develop circular economy under the current circumstances of striving to develop low carbon emission and circular economy.The cement industry has made a great contribution to the economy and society development in Xinjiang for a long time. For the moment, Xinjiang is facing with new opportunities for development and construction. At the time of advocating green economy and building energy-saving society energetically, to introspect the development of Xinjiang cement industry and study its existing problems, then to find a way which promotes the industry’s sustainable development is very helpful to maintain long-term stable development of society and economy in Xinjiang.Based on lots of survey to Xinjiang cement industry, the dissertation applies theories of circular economy, sustainable development, industrial economy, value chain and institutional economics to analyze Xinjiang cement industry in detail, and demonstrates the necessity, urgency and significance of the industry’s sustainable development. In order to promote the industry’s sustainable development in Xinjiang, ways and specific measures to develop circular economy have been proposed. From the perspective of sustainable development, some constructive suggestions on how to optimize Xinjiang cement industrial distribution, structure and organization are put forward. Besides, the specific strategy and policy arrangements for the sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry have been studied.The main body of the dissertation can be divided into five parts.The first part, including chapter 3, studies cement industry development in several western countries, and analyzes the industry’s features and development trends in the world. At the same time, the research on China’s cement industry is made, including its industrial management system, market structure, market capacity, competition patterns, regional competition situation, the major trade barriers, and so on. Hence, it summarizes China’s cement industry development trends. All that studied in this part provides a background and reference for the subsequent research.In the second part, which including chapter 4, in order to lay the foundation of the follow-up study, a systematic study on the present situation and characteristic of Xinjiang cement industry development is made. And the study in this chapter is based on lots of survey, with large amounts of data and description about the industry. This chapter is a comprehensive summary on the development of Xinjiang cement industry, and analyzes the industry’s development trend.The third part, including chapter 5 and chapter 6, suggests that vigorously implementing circular economy is the fundamental way which promotes the sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry. Meanwhile, main ways and specific measures are proposed to develop circular economy in Xinjiang cement industry in order to accelerate its sustainable development.The forth part includes chapter 7, chapter 8 and chapter 9. By the use of the industrial economic theory, the paper makes a detailed study on the optimization of Xinjiang cement industry’s distribution, structure and organization from the perspective of sustainable development. By means of analyzing the main existing problems and the influencing factors of Xinjiang cement industrial distribution, the basic idea on optimizing Xinjiang cement industrial distribution is proposed. Based on the experience in developed countries’cement industrial structure optimization, the optimization measures on Xinjiang cement industrial structure are proposed. And the oligopoly market is regarded as the most reasonable choice for current Xinjiang cement industrial structure. Then, the way on how Xinjiang cement industry to realize the oligopoly, the measure and path on optimizing cement industrial structure, and the plan on supporting industrial policy designing are put forward.The fifth part includes chapter 10 and chapter 11. Firstly, the specific strategy and policy arrangements for the sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry are studied. Secondly, the five specific strategies including the coordinated development strategy of the cement production and social environment, the group development strategy, the industrial chain extending strategy, the co-operation win-win strategy and the service innovation strategy are come up with. At last, the policy arrangement suggestion on promoting sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry is proposed. It is considered that to draw a scientific and reasonable development plan for Xinjiang cement industry, to establish a local supporting policy system to promote the sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry, to build the cement eco-industrial park, to improve production technology and management level comprehensively via the company’s innovation, and that the industrial management department should strengthen its functions of management and guidance.The conclusions of the dissertation provide a theoretical basis and policy reference for the sustainable development of Xinjiang cement industry.更多还原