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天津城市建筑环境色彩的变异与承继

The Variation and Inheriting of Architectural Environment Color in Tianjin City

【作者】 吴琛

【导师】 马剑; 曹磊;

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 建筑环境艺术, 2012, 博士

【摘要】 城市建筑环境色彩的发展是一个动态的过程,随着时间的流逝,未来色彩转变为当代色彩,并最终演化为传统色彩。面对这样复杂多变的现象,本研究以天津城市建筑环境色彩为研究对象,旨在从历史和城市发展的角度,探索城市建筑环境色彩的形成及其变异,建构天津城市建筑环境色彩研究的体系。本研究首先在以色彩地理学为理论依据分析天津城市色彩自然、人文因素,论述天津城市建筑环境色彩形成和背景的基础上,从城市发展的角度研究天津城市建筑环境色彩变异的原因,并划分天津色彩时期;其次,以文献检索、现场调研、定性和定量化研究等为主要研究手段对天津城市建筑环境色彩的现状遗存进行色彩数据采集和分析,归纳总结城市建筑环境色彩的色彩特征;再次,以第一变异期为主要研究对象,通过不同色彩发展时期的对比分析,阐释在天津城市历史演进过程背后建筑环境色彩所发生的变异;最后,从对历史建筑的保护和修复以及对天津城市建筑环境的色彩规划两个方面研究天津城市建筑环境色彩的继承,为历史建筑的修复以及历史文脉的保护提供依据,并进一步完善城市色彩规划理论方法和设计实践。本文创新点:1.从城市发展的内在要求和外来影响两个方面分析了天津城市传统建筑环境色彩在历史进程中产生变异的原因。并通过对天津城市建筑环境色彩的构成分析对天津色彩的不同时期进行有效划分;2.结合实践调研,对天津城市建筑环境色彩现状进行梳理,以第一变异期为切入点,重点对天津租界区建筑环境色彩进行归纳、整理和分析,形成第一变异期色谱,经过对比研究具体论述天津城市建筑环境色彩变异;3.总结经过变异的天津城市建筑环境色彩传承与创新的途径,为天津城市建筑环境色彩的保护与传承提供理论和数据基础,并为当代城市,特别是经历过殖民创伤的城市建筑环境色彩的研究与创造实践提供有益的借鉴和启发。

【Abstract】 The development of architectural environment color of city is a dynamic process, after turning to be modern color, the color of the future must change to be traditional color at last with the time by. Taking the architectural environment color of Tianjin city as the research object, this paper aims on exploring the formation and variation of color, and founds the system of the research of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city by the way of the perspective of history and city development.Based on discussing the formation and the background of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city by analyzing the factor of nature and culture of the color of Tianjin city according to the color of geography theory, this paper firstly studies the reason of the color variation in Tianjin city and divides the time of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city from the perspective of city development. Secondly, the paper collects and analyzes the data of the color information of the architectural remain by the way of the literature search, color investigation, qualitative and quantitative research. Thirdly,the paper concludes and summarizes the character of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city. Taking the first period of color variation for example, the paper explains the variation of the architectural environment color during the development of Tianjin city by the method of the contrastive analysis between different color periods. Lastly, the inheritance of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city is studied from two aspect as the protection and restoration of historic buildings and the planning of city’s colorscape in Tianjin,which provides the basis for the restoration of historic buildings and the protection of historical context, and further improves the design practice and theoretical methods of the planning of city’s colorscape.There are three innovations in this paper.1. From the inner requirements and external influences of the city development, this paper analyzes and concludes the reason for the color variation in Tianjin city, then divides the periods of the architectural environment color in Tianjin city by study the composition of the architectural environment color.2. Through investigation, the paper trims the color status in quo of the architectural environment color. Taking the first period of variation as the starting point, the paper forms the chromatogram of the first period of variation by trimming, reducing and analyzing the architectural environment color of Tianjin Concession District, and discusses the variation in detail by comparative study.3. After summarizing the methods for the innovation and inheriting of the architectural environment color in aberrantly, the study draws the conclusion to provide the basis of theory and data for the color-heritage protection and useful reference and inspiration for the color research and creative practice of the contemporary city that experienced the trauma of colonialism in particular.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 07期
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