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中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化研究

Study on the Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period

【作者】 李根寿

【导师】 陈世润;

【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 , 思想政治教育, 2011, 博士

【摘要】 中国共产党成立至今的历史,就是一部探索马克思主义中国化,并在实践中不断推进马克思主义中国化的历史。马克思主义中国化历史的发展是一个前后承接的历史链条。中央苏区时期的马克思主义中国化,就是这历史链条中的关键一环。在开创中央苏区和中华苏维埃共和国的伟大实践中,以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人,把马克思主义普遍真理同中国革命的具体实际相结合,对中国革命道路进行了艰苦卓绝的探索,积累了治党、治国、治军的宝贵经验,写下了马克思主义中国化发展史上不可缺少的一章。因此,深化中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的课题研究,对于我们正确认识和对待马克思主义,进一步揭示马克思主义中国化的内在规律,弘扬苏区精神,继续推进马克思主义中国化的伟大事业都具有重要意义。本文以辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义为指导,采用史论结合的方法,以解析历史、构筑理论、服务现实为构思方向,广泛借鉴有关中共党史学、政治学、党的建设学说等方面的研究成果,对中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的社会历史条件、实践与理论之果、地位作用、历史局限和现实启示等问题进行了较为系统的理论探索。全文共包括五章:第1章导论。主要说明选题缘起和研究意义,界定主要概念,概述本课题研究的历史与现状,介绍论文的研究思路、方法及创新点等,以此表明对中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化研究还有待于全面和深入的展开。第2章中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的背景和基础。着重从中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的历史背景、社会土壤和理论资源三个方面进行考察,从而理清中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的社会历史条件。第3章中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的主要成果。着重从革命道路新开辟、思想路线新论断、建党学说新主张和国家政权新尝试等四个方面,系统梳理中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的实践及其理论之果。第4章中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的历史评价。主要从历史地位、价值意义和历史局限三个方面进行深入挖掘,彰显中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化探索对于整个马克思主义中国化进程的奠基意义,进而说明无论其积极价值还是缺憾局限都是马克思主义中国化的宝贵财富。第5章中央苏区时期马克思主义中国化的现实启示。着重提炼出四点现实启示,即科学对待马克思主义,实现坚持与发展的统一;深刻把握时代特征和中国实际,实现时代化与民族化的统一;善于经验总结和理论创新,实现继承与创新的统一;坚持理论为群众所理解掌握,实现中国化与大众化的统一

【Abstract】 The history of CPC from her establishment to now is a history to explore and constantly push on the Marxism sinolization in practice. The Marxism sinolization is a historical process which is advanced continuously like a chain. The exploration of Marxism sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period is a very important loop of the chain. In the great practice of establishing Central Authority Soviet Area and Chinese Soviet Republic, the Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong combined the basic tenets of Marxism with Chinese Revolution actualities and explored the Chinese Revolution Road with extreme hardships and difficulties.In this course the Party gained invaluable experience in administering the Party, governing the country and directing military affairs, which became an essential part of a chapter in history of Marxism sinolization. So, researching on the Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period has great significance for us to understand Marxism correctly, study the inherent laws of Marxism sinolization, develop and expand the Soviet Area Spirit and continue the great cause of Marxism Sinolization.This research takes dialectical materialism and historical materialism as a guide, uses the method of combination of history and the conclusions and takes the history analyzing, the theory of construction and the service reality as the idea direction, widely profitsing from the related politics, the Conununist party’history and the theory of party’construction research, this thesis systematically analyses elements of the Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period, such as the social and historical conditions, the achievements inpractice and theories, the function of status, the historical limitation and enlightenment, etc.The paper is composed of five chapters.The first chapter is "introduetion". The research background, research objects, the writing methods and innovation and so on are discussed in this part. Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period awaits further study.The second chapter is "the background and foundation of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period". The chapter puts emphases on the historical background, social soil and theoretic resources in order to clarifying the social and historical conditions of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period.The third chapter is "the achievements of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period ". This chapter systematieally combs out the practical and theoretic achievements of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period from the following aspects:new opening up of Chinese Revolution Route, new judgements of the ideological line, new views of the Party Construction Theory and new attempt of the State Power.The forth chapter is "the historical evaluation of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period ". This chapter mainly make deep bringing-out of the historical position, significant value and historical limitations on the exploration of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period in order to demonstrating its foundation-laying significance to whole ourse of Marxism Sinolization, thus explaining that its positive value and the pity of limitations are all the priceless assets of Marxism Sinolization.The fifth chapter is "the actual inspiration of Marxism Sinolization in Central Authority Soviet Area Period ". This chapter concentratively refines out four actual inspiration from the Marxism Sinolization in central authority soviet area period: take scientific attitude towards Marxism, realizing the unity of perseverance and development; hold deep the features of the times and China’s conditions, realizing the unity of modernity and nationalization; be good at summing up the experience and theoretical innovation, realizing the unity of inheritance and development; insist on theories really understood and grasped by the masses, realizing the unity of the Marxism Sinofication and the Marxism Popularization.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 南昌大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 03期
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