【作者】 葛喜平；

【导师】 常存库；

【作者基本信息】 黑龙江中医药大学 ， 中医医史文献， 2011， 博士

【摘要】 性是一个人无法抹去的记忆和属性,是人性最核心的本质之一,是一个人人都要面对的话题,可以说性问题是人生的基本问题。儒家经典《中庸》中说得精彩：“君子之道,造端于夫妇,及其至也,察乎天地。”这等于说,从男女之道可以推及世间的一切道理。性心理的探讨就是要揭示人本质的重要方面,对性的认识涉及哲学、社会学、人类学和医学。两性关系的和谐与否直接影响着社会生存与生产的发展,而女性在两性关系发展中具有不可替代的重要作用,是和谐社会不可缺少的因素之一,也是提高国民素质和建设精神文明的组成部分,应该受到高度重视。传统女性作为一个群体,有其自身发展的特点,其性心理的研究一直被忽略着。女性性心理学的研究已经引起了学术界的关注。中国传统女性性心理的研究也必将对女性的身心发育和社会的和谐稳定有着重要的现实意义和理论价值。本论文采取文献研究法、对比分析法和访谈法,通过中国传统女性性心理发展过程及变化特点描绘,揭示中国传统女性性心理的表现、问题及形成的原因；结合古今中外女性性心理研究的理论方法,并依据访谈得到的现实材料,探讨改善中国传统女性性心理的可能性与途径方式。进而帮助广大女性科学地对待性心理问题,摒弃传统文化中对人性的束缚,维护女性性心理的健康。针对传统女性身上的由来已久、根深蒂固的性心理观念,本研究提出：中国女性应对性建立健康的性意识,对性的自然尊重是必要的态度。从政治经济上给予性权利的保障,根据女性不同阶段性心理发展特点,有针对性地进行性教育,促进其性心理的健康发展。从性文明的拓展上维护自身性的权利,敢表达性、追求性的美感和愉悦,维护两性的心理健康,能抵御无知、泛滥和不道德的性观念和性行为的侵扰,建立科学文明有序的秩序,发挥女性性心理的价值,成为实现人性化又推动社会发展的良性力量,促进生活的圆满和幸福,促进两性的和谐,促进社会的和谐发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sex is the most basic part of human nature. Everyone has to face this topic. You can’t erase it from your memory. So you can say that is the primary issue of life. Confucius said:"To become a gentleman, you can start from the relationship of husband and wife. When you reach the highest point, then you can tell the truth of the universe." That is to say you can explain everything based on the relations of male and female. Therefore the substance of studying sex psychology is actually about human philosophy, sociology, anthropology and medical science. The harmonious sexual relations or not will directly effect the social being and growth of production. The female has played a very important role in the development of sexual relations. At mean time, it is necessary element for the harmonious society as well. We should pay more attention on it because it becomes a part of improving the overall quality of population and building spiritual civilization. As group of traditional female, it has-its own development feature. The study in this field was ignored in the past. But now it is more concerned by Academic circles. As a result, the sex psychological research on Chinese traditional female will have the realistic meaning and theoretical value to the female physical and mental development as well as social harmony and stability.This thesis described Chinese traditional female developed processes and changes by document research, comparative analysis and interview. It discloses Chinese traditional female psychological activities, problems and causes. By combining old and new, global researches and interview materials to female, we try to discuss and improve the possibility and method of Chinese traditional female psychology, help them scientifically treat the psychological problems, let them be free from the traditional culture and keep the sex mental health.About long time and deep-seated sex idea to the traditional female, this research proposes:Chinese female should build up healthy sex consciousness, have essential and natural respect to sex, give enough protection to the sex right politically and economically. According to female developing stage, make pointed sex education to promote the healthy development of sex psychology. As expansion of sexual civilization, female should have the sex right, bravely express sex idea and enjoy sexual aesthetic feeling and pleasure. Have good sex mental health and resist the interruption of uneducated idea and improper sexual behavior. The nation should set up the scientific and civilized order. Make full use of female psychological value and let it to be the driving force of realizing the humanization and social development. Make the life more happiness and perfect. Promote harmoniousness between males and females and then promote the social harmonious development.更多还原