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敦煌文献服饰词研究

A Study on the Clothing Words of Dunhuang Manuscripts

【作者】 叶娇

【导师】 张涌泉;

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 , 汉语言文字学, 2009, 博士

【摘要】 敦煌文献是20世纪中国的四大学术發现之一。由於它寫作的年代主要集中在唐五代時期,故封研究唐五代時期的语言和社会生活有著不可估量的学衍價值。其中的經济文書、俗文学作品、童蒙教材、發愿祈祷文等更是非常鞋得的“同時资料”,多為時人所書所寫,并且照原檬保存到今天,這對彌补傳世典籍記载的不足更有著深速的意羲。搜集整理這些即畴文献中的服饰词,能夠最真實地反映唐五代畴期语言使用的原貌和百姓的著装风情,無论是封名物訓詁的研究,還是對服饰史的研究都有著重要的意羲。本文首次封敦煌文献中的服饰词作了较為全面的整理和研究。全文分上下雨部分,上编為總論篇,共分四章。第一章“绪论”部分首先封“服饰词”作了界定,指出服饰词應包括三大颊:直接服饰词、穿著词和服色词。然後介绍了服饰词研究的概況以及研究的材料和方法。第二章在上下编具體考释的基礎上,總结出敦煌文献服飾词的用字特徵和文化特徵。第三章先指出敦煌文献服飾词研究的语料價值,再结合服饰祠的实隙用例,论證了敦煌服饰词的研究封敦煌学研究、近代汉捂研究、服饰研究、辞害编纂的实際参考價值。第四章是第三章的造一步深化和补充,著重探封了服饰词的结構和應用,反映了唐五代時期汉语名词复音化的演燮轨迹以及名物词的丰富文化意蕴。下编为考釋篇,分作頭衣、體衣、足衣、饰物(包括妝飾)四個系列,封敦煌文献中的服饰词逐一進行了群盡的考釋。

【Abstract】 Dunhuang Manuscripts is one of the four academic discoveries in the 20th century. Dunhuang Manuscripts has inestimable value to the study of language and social life of Tang and Five Dynasties. The majority of the Dunhuang Manuscripts are simultaneously materials such as economic materials, folk literature, childish materials, and prayer. These materials, written by the users of those days, can reflect the real language use and the dress style of those days vividly. So the Dunhuang Manuscripts are priceless not only to the study of names and descriptions of things, but also to the research of clothing history.We, for the first time, in this paper classify and study of the clothing words of Dunhuang Manuscripts comprehensively. The paper consists of two volumes, one is a general introduction, the other is a study of words on the clothing words of Dunhuang Manuscripts. In ChapterⅠ, VolumeⅠ, we give the definition of the clothing words firstly and point out that the clothing words should include three categories in the broad sense, that is, name words, wearing words and clothes color-words. Then we look back the general research situation in recent years, and confirm the research materials and methods. The characteristics of the clothing words, such as the writing characteristics, the cultural characteristics, thoroughly stated in ChapterⅡ. In ChapterⅢ, based on the concrete usages of the clothing words from the Dunhuang Manuscripts, we point out that Dunhuang Manuscripts have the important corpus value. And then, we propose the value of the study to the Dunhuang study, to the study of Chinese in middle ages, to the research of fashion history and to the compilation of dictionaries. ChapterⅣ, the last chapter of this volume, discusses the constitution and the application of the clothing words emphatically. So, Chinese noun double syllable evolution in Tang and Five Dynasties as well as the rich cultural implication in the name word is reflected completely. In volumeⅡ, we classify the clothing words into four categories:head dress, body clothes, foot clothes and accessories (including makeup), and give them detailed textual criticisms.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 浙江大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2012年 07期
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