【作者】 郑白冰；

【导师】 梁民愫；

【作者基本信息】 江西师范大学 ， 世界史， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 约翰·萨维尔作为英国马克思主义历史学派和英国共产党历史学家小组的重要成员，是英国马克思主义历史学派发展壮大的中流砥柱，同时也是二十世纪中期英国新左派运动的发起人和重要参与者。他出身于伦敦政治经济学院，后长期在英国赫尔大学任教，并曾赴多个国家讲学，多年来在英国马克思主义史学领域建树颇丰，尤其在工人运动、劳工史和社会经济史研究领域成果斐然。本文试图从二十世纪英国和国际社会变革、以及英国马克思主义史学发展的双重背景着手，综合地深入探讨萨维尔学术思想的主要内涵与特点，梳理其学术思想及成果，对其史学认识论及方法论进行比较深入的探究，并最终阐述萨维尔在英国马克思主义史学史上的重要地位及影响。全文由导论、三个章节、结语共计五个部分组成。导论部分主要阐述了国内外学术界对萨维尔史学思想的研究状况，论述研究其学术思想的必要性，以及本文的写作旨趣和写作思路。第一章主要阐释萨维尔史学思想产生的社会文化背景。结合二十世纪的欧洲尤其是英国整个社会政治文化背景,阐明萨维尔的学术生涯,说明萨维尔对历史的认识是一流变的发展过程。第二章主要阐述约翰·萨维尔的史学思想。通过审视萨维尔关于社会经济史、劳工史、英国工人运动，以及期刊创办等方面的学术成果，阐释萨维尔史学思想内涵及特征。第三章主要阐释萨维尔的学术地位和国际反响，分析萨维尔的史学实践活动，论述萨维尔对英国马克思主义史学的影响。结语主要将萨维尔的史学贡献进行总结，阐述萨维尔在史学史的地位和作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 As an important member of the British Marxist historians and BritishCommunist Party Historians’ Group, John Saville is a pillar of that remarkableassembly of talent. He also is one of the initiator and participant of the British NewLeft Movement in the middle of the20th century. Saville was asked to remain in theUniversity of Hull to teach for a long time after he graduated from the Londonschool of economics, while he gave lectures in many countries. He made excellentand significant achievements in the field of British Marxist Historiography,especially in labour movement, labour history and social economic history and so on.In this dissertation, the author tried to comprehensively and systematically study theinternal structures and features of the historiography deeply due to the doublebackgrounds of international and Great Britain social reform as well as the growth ofthe British Marxist Historiography. Then the author wanted to tease his academicideas and achievements to elucidate the historical epistemology and methodology,and elaborate his academic standard and influence in the British MarxistHistoriography at last.There are five parts in this dissertation including the introduction, three chaptersand the conclusion.In the introduction, the author explained the situations of the external andinternal research on the John Saville historiography, then displayed the importanceof the research on the John Saville historiography, and showed the author’s purportsso that discussed what’s composed of the dissertation.In the first chapter, the author placed the John Saville’s historiography into thewhole European and the United Kingdom which mainly discussed the historiographydue to the background of the whole society and politics as well as culture in Europe,especially in the Great Britain in20th century and researched the John Savillehistoriography in all his life by studying Saville’ works. With these descriptive parts,the author explained that understanding the historiography is changeable course. Sothe author explained the circumstance which is benefit to analyze his historiographyprofoundly.In the second chapter, the author mainly discussed the Saville historiography. By means of survey of the academic achievements in social economic history, labourhistory, British labour movement and establishments of Journal to elucidate theinternal structures and features in Saville historiography.In the third chapter, the author mainly explained the influences of the Savillehistoriography in western history and international responses to his historiography.The author analyzed Saville’s historical practical activities to expound the influencein the British Marxist Historiography.In the conclusion, the author mainly explained the contributions of the Saville’shistoriography and displayed the role and function of his historiography.更多还原