【作者】 曾莹；

【导师】 章罗生；

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 ， 中国现当代文学， 2008， 硕士

【摘要】 20世纪以来,生态环境的恶化促成各种生态主义学科的发展繁荣,生态报告文学便是其中之一。在生态报告文学创作领域,徐刚的意义是非凡的。一方面,他坚持从事生态报告文学创作20余年,是国内生态报告文学领域创作时间最长、作品最多、影响最大的作家;另一方面,他发展和丰富了问题报告文学的内容与形式,开创了生态报告文学的新模式,推动了生态报告文学创作的发展。从题材的包容性上看,以徐刚为代表的生态报告文学作品首先体现出对生态危机的深切关注,这种危机意识成为生态报告文学的基本出发点。其次,这类作品包含有对环保意识的激情呼吁和对绿色家园的生态纪传,这实际上是生态报告文学创作主题的延展。最后,作品的立足点回归到对人与自然关系的全面审视,这不仅是生态报告文学,也是一切生态文学所要讨论的最终问题。徐刚以其作品对此问题提供了自己的答案——拯救大地、守望家园。从风格特色上看,此类作品将忧愤深广的主体情感与客观冷静的理性诉求相结合,形成了宏观综合的叙事模式,开创了生态报告文学创作的新方向。作者尽管对生态危机的出现深怀忧虑,却能始终坚持客观冷静的文化生态立场,体现出强烈的人文终极关怀。作品内涵极为丰富,具有丰富的知识内蕴和厚重的历史感,以多变的写作手法,于庞大繁富的结构中流露出纵观全球的整体意识。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the 20th century, the ecological deterioration led to a variety of ecological disciplines, developing and prosperity, Ecological Reportage is one of them. In the creative fields of Eco-reportage, Xu Gang is the most significance of the extraordinary. On the one hand, he engaged in the creation of Ecological Reportage more than 20 years, is the writer in this field of Eco-reportage of the longest, most masterpieces, is the most influential writer. On the other hand, he has enriched the development and the issues of content and the forms of reportage, and creates the new model of Eco-reportage to promote the creation.From the inclusive point view of his works, Xu Gang, represented by the works of Ecological Reportage that are deeply concerned about the ecological crisis, and such a sense of crisis to become the basic starting point of Eco-reportage. Secondly, this type of the works reflects the awareness of environmental protection and passionate appeal to the home of the Green Ecological Magazine, in fact, which is the ecological theme of the creation of the extension of the reportage. Finally, his works stand back to the relationship between man and nature comprehensively. This is the final issues not only the Ecological Reportage, but also all the ecological literature to discuss. Xu Gang and his works about this issue to provide their own answer-to save the earth, catcher their homes.From the style characteristics of these works, they combined the main worried and indignant emotion to the objective and calm rational appeals, and formed the comprehensive narrative mode, created a new trend of Eco-reportage. The writer deeply worried about the ecological deterioration, but still holds on the objective and calm view, represented by the humanities perspective. The works’content is verities; contain the large scales of knowledge and strong feeling of history, using the changeable writing skill, constructed the overall awareness of the world from the complex structure.更多还原