安徽东至周馥家族百年变迁（1860-1960）

【作者】 薛光俊；

【导师】 邢丙彦；

【作者基本信息】 上海师范大学 ， 中国近现代史， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 家族的演变与社会变迁紧密相连。近代中国社会巨变。在近代中国社会变迁过程中，曾经权倾一时、名声显赫的官宦家族往往没能延续往日的家族荣耀。与那些昙花一现的官宦家族不同，安徽东至周馥家族历经百年而未衰，并在百余年间完成了从官宦人家到工商人家进而为学者文人之家的转型，对中国近现代政治、经济、学术文化产生了重要影响。本文以安徽东至周馥家族为研究对象。考察在近代中国社会变迁过程中的东至周馥家族的演变，首先具体考察了晚清民初东至周氏家族源流及兴起过程，进一步探讨周馥家族事务的建设和社会人际网络的构建；其次考察东至周馥家族成员积极应对社会剧变，进一步探讨家族发展与地方社会的关系；最后考察了民国时期和1949年新中国建立后，东至周氏家族出现了一大批专家学者，进而探讨家族成员在东至周氏文化家族的兴起与形成的过程中所起到的重要作用。通过考察分析近代东至周馥家族的变迁，不仅有助于发展近代家族史的研究，还有助于深化近代社会文化史的研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 The evolution of families is closely linked with social changes. In the moderntimes, the Chinese society had a tremendous change. Under the social changes ofmodern times, the once powerful and prominent family often didn’t keep the familyhonor. Different from those short-lived courtiers family, the Zhou Fu families didn’tdecline after a hundred of years and they have completed the transformation frombureaucrat families to business families, then to the scholar families. They have greateffect on the politics economies and scholars of modern china.In this paper, the study is about the Zhou Fu families in the Dongzhi country ofAnhui. By the investigation of the evolution of the Zhou Fu families, in the process ofsocial change in modern China. Firstly, this paper inspects the origin and the processof formation of Zhou Fu’s families in Dongzhi County between Qing Dynasty and therepublic of China, and to further exploring the construction of the family affairs ofZhou Fu as well as their interpersonal relationship. Then, the paper inspects Zhou’sfamilies members actively response to social upheaval in the early of the republic ofChina, and also intends to study the relation between family members and socialdevelopment in the local place. Finally, the paper inspects during the period of therepublic of China and after the founding of The People’s Republic of China in1949, alarge number of experts and scholars are emerged in the Zhou’s families. And thenthe paper discusses the members of families’ function to the emergence andformation of Zhou’s families’ culture in Dongzhi County. And then I discuss themembers of the families play an important role in the emergence and formation ofZhou’s culture families.The investigation of the transformation of the Zhou Fu families in the Dongzhicountry not only helps the study of the history of the modern family, but alsoprofound the study of the modern culture history.更多还原