内隐和外显社会满意度与群体性冲突的关系研究

【作者】 杨燕飞；

【导师】 李小平；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 应用心理学， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 本文从内隐、外显两个层面探讨了社会满意度的含义、研究现状等,在现有分析群体性冲突常见理论的基础上,提出本文用社会满意度分析群体性冲突的视角。在此基础上,本文利用自编的内隐社会满意度问卷、外显社会满意度问卷和集群行为意向问卷,在非冲突地区和已发生群体性冲突地区进行调查,根据调查结果分析两个地区在内隐和外显社会满意度上的现状与差异,考察内隐社会满意度、外显社会满意度对集群行为意向的预测作用。结果表明：(1)在非冲突地区,人们的内隐社会满意度是满意的,而外显社会满意度不满意。(2)在已发生冲突地区,人们的内隐社会满意度没有出现显著的满意结果,而外显社会满意度也是不满意的。(3)不管是在非冲突地区还是已发生冲突地区,内隐社会满意度都不能预测集群行为意向,而外显社会满意度可以预测集群行为意向；同样对于低社会满意度,低外显社会满意度对集群行为意向的影响大于低内隐社会满意度；同样对于高社会满意度,高内隐社会满意度的集群行为意向显著高于高外显社会满意度；高内隐低外显社会满意度的集群行为意向最强烈,低内隐高外显社会满意度的集群行为意向最弱。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper explored the implication of implicit social satisfaction and explicit social satisfaction, and then the current situation of social satisfaction. Based on the theory of collective action, we proposed that social satisfaction may be the cause of collective action. Then we adopted the questionnaires of implicit social satisfaction, explicit social satisfaction, and collective action intention to investigate the people who was in the non-conflict area and in the conflict area. The results revealed:(1) In the non-conflict area, people’s implicit social satisfaction was satisfied, while their explicit social satisfaction was unsatisfied.(2) In the conflict area, people’s implicit social satisfaction was satisfied but not significant, while their explicit social satisfaction was also unsatisfied.(3) Both in the non-conflict area and in the conflict area, the implicit social satisfaction couldn’t forecast the collective action intention, while the explicit social satisfaction might forecast the collective action intention. For the low social satisfaction, low explicit social satisfaction had greater influence on collective action intention than low implicit social satisfaction. For the high social satisfaction, the collective action intention of high implicit social satisfaction was significantly higher than high explicit social satisfaction. When people’s implicit social satisfaction was high while their explicit social satisfaction was low, the collective action intention was the most intense. When people’s implicit social satisfaction was low while their explicit social satisfaction was high, the collective action intention was the weakest.更多还原