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新民主主义文化大众化的当代解读

【作者】 郭希娟

【导师】 李学明;

【作者基本信息】 上海师范大学 , 马克思主义中国化研究, 2011, 硕士

【摘要】 文化向大众化方向发展,是中国现代文化发展的基本趋势。新民主主义时期,为完成革命历史任务,中国共产党站在人民群众的立场上,强调新文化为人民群众服务,带领人民群众开展了新民主主义文化大众化的理论探索和具体实践。新时期,党的十六大报告把发展“大众的文化”提到发展先进文化的重要方针。在此背景下,深入研究新民主主义文化大众化,对于推进当代中国特色社会主义文化大众化建设有极其重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文共分三部分。第一部分,以中国半殖民地半封建的基本国情为切入点,分析了新民主主义文化大众化历史背景,梳理了新民主主义文化大众化的发展历程,然后,从历史唯物主义的立场出发,论述了新民主主义文化与人民群众的关系,分析了新民主主义文化大众化的基本途径和基本要求,在整体上加深对新民主主义文化大众化的认识。第二部分,在回顾新民主主义文化大众化的基本概况的基础上,通过分析新民主主义文化大众化的基本特征、历史作用和历史局限性,对新民主主义文化大众化作出客观的历史评价。第三部分,在对新民主主义文化大众化整体把握和系统分析的基础上,结合当前我国社会主义文化建设面临的新挑战,分析了当代中国特色社会主义文化大众化的重要性和面临的新情况,揭示了新民主主义文化大众化对当代中国特色社会主义文化大众化的价值启示。

【Abstract】 Driving to the direction of the popularization is the basic tendency of the development of Chinese contemporary culture. In the period of the new-democratcy,the Communist Party of China stood on the people’s position, emphasized the new culture is for the people’s service, and led the masses of workers and peasants to carry out the theory explorations and the specific practices of the new democratcy culture popularization to accomplish revolutionary task. In the new period, developing "popular culture" has been referred to be an important policy of developing advanced culture in the 16th National Congress of the Party Report. In this context, researching the new democratcy culture popularization deeply has very important theoretical and realistic significance.The paper is divided into three parts.The first part takes the basic national condition of China semi-colonial and semi-feudal society as the strating piont, analyzs the historical background of the new democratcy culture popularization, combs the development of the new democratcy culture popularization, after that, from the standpoint of the historical materialism, the paper discusses the relationship between the new democratcy culture and the masses, analyzs the basic way and requirement of the new democratcy culturpopularization, deepen the understanding of the new democratcy culturpopularization on the entire. On the basis of reviewing the basic situation of the new democratcy culture popularization, the second part maks an objectiv historical evaluation on the new democratcy culture popularization by suming up the basic characteristics, the historical functions and limitations of the new democratcy culture popularization. On the basis of getting the overall situation and analyzing the system of the new democratcy culture popularization, the third part combines the new challenges that the current socialist culture in China is facing, analyzs the importance and the new situation of the contemporary Chinese characteristic socialism culturre popularization, reveals the contemporary values of the new democratcy culture popularization to the contemporary Chinese characteristic socialism culturre popularization.

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