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莲石湖水生植物种类和种植现状调查及优化管理措施
【摘要】 以莲石湖公园为例,调查了公园内水生植物种类和种植方式。莲石湖公园内的26种水生植物按照生活方式和形态特征分为挺水植物、浮水植物、沉水植物和湿生植物4类,其中,芦苇、荷花和睡莲是莲石湖代表性观赏植物。莲石湖的水生植物以自然式种植为主。调研结果表明,目前莲石湖水生植物种类偏少、景观单一、管理粗放。针对相关问题,提出了丰富水生植物、增加水生植物群系,加强对莲石湖水生植物及水生态系统优化管理的建议。
【Abstract】 Taking Lianshi Lake Park as an example,this paper investigated the species and planting methods of aquatic plant in the park. The 26 species of aquatic plants in Lianshi Lake Park can be divided into emergent plants,floating plants,submerged plants and hygrophytes according to their lifestyle and morphological characteristics. Among them,reeds,lotus and water lilies are representative ornamental plants in Lianshi Lake. The aquatic plant in Lianshi Lake are mainly planted naturally. The investigation results show that the species of aquatic plant in Lianshi Lake are fewer,the landscape is single,and the management is extensive. Finally,suggestions are put forward to enrich aquatic plant,increase aquatic flora,and strengthen the optimal management of aquatic plant and aquatic ecosystems in Lianshi Lake.
【Key words】 aquatic plants; species composition; planting modes; optimum management; Lianshi Lake;
- 【文献出处】 环境保护与循环经济 ,Environmental Protection and Circular Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年05期
- 【分类号】X524;S682.32
- 【下载频次】42