【摘要】 文化是人类创造的精神成果和物质成果的总和。传统村落和民居建筑蕴藏着丰富的文化内涵，承载着人们世代的乡愁记忆，是中华民族传统文化的主要载体之一。万涧村作为国家级传统村落，其民居建筑是皖南地区丰富的历史风貌与徽派建筑文化内涵的典型代表，集中承载和体现了具有地域文化特征的意识文化、制度文化、物质文化不同层次的意义，具有丰富的文化资源价值。文章以安徽省万涧村工作实践为例，对传统村落民居建筑保护工作中的文化背景认识和工作重点及方法进行尝试性分析，以期更好地把握乡村发展规律，激活乡村文化振兴，探索可复制可推广的传统村落民居建筑保护及乡村振兴发展新路径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Culture is the sum of spiritual and material achievements created by humans. Traditional villages and residential buildings contain rich cultural connotations, carry the people’s nostalgic memories for generations, and are one of the main carriers of traditional Chinese culture. Wanjian Village is a national level traditional village. The residential buildings in Wanjian Village are a typical representative of the rich historical style and cultural connotations of Huizhou architecture in the southern Anhui region.They collectively carry and reflect the significance of different levels of consciousness culture, institutional culture, and material culture with regional cultural characteristics, and have rich cultural resource value. This paper takes the work practice of Wanjian Village as an example, and tentatively analyzes the cultural background understanding, work focus and methods in the protection of residential buildings in traditional village, in order to better grasp the laws of rural development, to activate rural cultural revitalization,and to explore replicable and promotable new paths for the protection of residential buildings in traditional village and for rural revitalization development.更多还原