节点文献
自我决定理论——动机理论的新进展
New Trend of Motivation Theory:Self-determination Theory
【摘要】 作为一种新的认知动机理论,兴起于上世纪80年代的自我决定理论获得了人们的广泛关注,显示出强劲的生命力。自我决定理论强调人类行为的自我决定程度,认为社会环境可以通过支持自主、能力、归属三种基本心理需要的满足来增强人类的内部动机、促进外部动机的内化、促使人类健康成长。本文主要对自我决定理论的四个分支理论进行阐述,并对其进行简要评价。
【Abstract】 As a new motivation theory, Self-determination Theory, which sprang up in 1980’, recently got widely attention and showed driving life force. Self-determination Theory focuses on the degree to which human behavior is self-determined and supposes that social circumstances, by meeting one’s psychological needs of competence, autonomy and relatedness, can enhance internal motivation , facilitate the internalization of external motivation and ensure the healthy growth of human beings. This article illustrated the four mini-theories of Self-determination Theory and suggested a prediction of the future trends in this field.
【Key words】 self-determination; basic psychological needs; internal motivation; external motivation;
- 【文献出处】 湖南科技学院学报 ,Journal of Hunan University of Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
- 【分类号】B848
- 【被引频次】33
- 【下载频次】1688