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敦煌邈真赞用韵考

A Study on the Rhyme of Miao-zhen-zan in Dunhuang

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【作者】 江学旺

【Author】 JIANG Xue-wang (Research Institute for Ancient Books, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028,China)

【机构】 浙江大学古籍研究所 浙江杭州310028

【摘要】 邈真赞是唐五代时期敦煌当地文人写给当地人看的有韵之文 ,所以 ,它的用韵现象必然是当地当时实际语音的反映。联系邈真赞的韵脚字 ,我们可以获得唐五代西北方音的极有价值的资料。《广韵》有七十三个韵的字出现于赞文的韵脚 ,这些韵脚字可以分为十五部 ,即阴声韵六部、阳声韵六部、入声韵三部。与《广韵》相比 ,邈真赞的韵部系统发生了重大变化 :有的韵部已经合并 ,有的韵部发生了转移。

【Abstract】 Miao-zhen-zan (邈真赞) are verses written by local scholars in Dunhuang for local people to read during the Tang Dynasty and the period of Five Dynasties . So its rhyming system must be a reflection of the local actual pronunciation at that time. From the rhyming characters in Miao-zhen-zan, we can get very (valuable) data about the speech sounds of the Northwest dialect during the said dynasties. Rhyme-characters in seventy-three rhyming categories in Guangyun (《广韵》;Among them, there are six categories of Yin-sheng(阴声)rhyme, six categories of Yang-sheng(阳声)rhyme,and three categories of Ru-sheng(入声)rhyme. (Cmpared) with Guangyun, great changes have taken place in the rhyme system of Miao-zhen-zan. Some (categories) have been mixed up, and some have transferred to another category.

  • 【文献出处】 浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版) ,Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】H113
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】243
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