【摘要】 基于2019年中国社会状况综合调查(CSS)数据，运用结构方程模型分析了互联网使用与农村居民的基层政府信任感以及幸福感之间的关联。研究结果表明，互联网使用频率与感知，不仅对农村居民的幸福感产生直接的正向影响，而且通过基层政府信任感对农村居民的幸福感产生间接的正向影响，且互联网使用感知对农村居民幸福感、基层政府信任感的影响强度明显高于互联网使用频率。对此，应该加快互联网设施建设，让农村居民能够与基层政府有效沟通与良性互动，进而提升他们的基层政府信任感和幸福感。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the data of 2019 China Comprehensive Survey of Social Conditions(CSS), the structural equation model is used to analyze the correlation between Internet use, trust in the grassroots government and rural residents’ happiness. The results show that the frequency and perception of Internet use not only have a direct positive impact on the happiness of rural residents, but also have an indirect positive impact on the happiness of rural residents through the trust in the grassroots government, moreover, the influence intensity of Internet use perception on rural residents’ happiness and trust in the grassroots government is significantly higher than that of Internet use frequency. In this regard, it is necessary to speed up the construction of facilities, so that rural residents can effectively communicate and interact with the grass-roots government, strengthen their trust in the grass-roots government and improve their sense of happiness.更多还原