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中国创业者创业机会识别研究

An Analysis of Chinese Entrepreneurs’ Entrepreneurial Opportunity Identification

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【作者】 董延芳张则月

【Author】 DONG Yanfang;ZHANG Zeyue;Center for Economic Development Research, Center for Population, Resources and Environment Economic Research, Wuhan University;School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University;Department of Human Resources, Hunan University;

【机构】 武汉大学经济发展研究中心人口·资源·环境经济研究中心武汉大学经济与管理学院湖南大学人力资源处

【摘要】 基于人力资本、社会资本及其潜在的交互影响对人们创业机会识别的作用,利用2014年全球创业观察的中国数据,探寻我国创业者创业机会识别的特点,发现专用人力资本、普通人力资本和社会资本高的人都更容易识别创业机会,普通人力资本还调节了专用人力资本与创业机会识别的作用关系,但普通人力资本对社会资本与创业机会识别作用关系的调节则未得到证实,这意味着社会资本对我国创业者的创业机会识别也许发挥了更加独立的作用。

【Abstract】 Based on human capital, social capital and their potential interaction effects on people’s entrepreneurial opportunity identification, using China data from 2014 Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, this paper explores the characteristics of Chinese entrepreneurs’ entrepreneurial opportunity identification. The results show that those who have higher special human capital, higher general human capital and higher social capital are more likely to identify entrepreneurial opportunities, and general human capital moderates the relationship between special human capital and entrepreneurial opportunity identification. However, the moderating effect of general human capital on the relationship between social capital and entrepreneurial opportunity identification has not been confirmed, which probably means that social capital plays a more independent role in identifying entrepreneurial opportunities for Chinese entrepreneurs.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金项目“城镇化进程中代际分化的农民工集体行动研究”(14CJL043);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地“十三五”重大项目“新型城镇化进程中的农业转移人口市民化关键问题研究”(16JJD790044)
  • 【文献出处】 经济与管理评论 ,Review of Economy and Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年06期
  • 【分类号】F279.2
  • 【网络出版时间】2019-11-15 10:14
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】1022
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