【摘要】 西方殖民统治及其意识形态构建和固化了图西与胡图两族群之间的边界,并以种族化的方式定义了两个族群之间关系的性质。胡图与图西,由殖民时代之前拥有同一个父亲的兄弟变成了殖民时代的“优秀”的外来(alien)“含米特”种族与低劣的本地(indigenous)“班图”种族。后殖民时代,图西与胡图对彼此和自身群体的界定,也深受西方殖民统治及其种族化意识形态的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Western colonial rule and ideology constructed and intensified the boundary between Hutu and Tutsi.It also defined the relation between these two ethnic groups in terms of race.Hutu and Tutsi,once regarded as brothers of the same father before the colonial times,became to be identified with superior indigenous Bantu race and inferior alien Hamitic race after the reconstruction under colonialism.In the post-colonial times,although with the absence of the Western colonists,Hutu and Tutsi are still influenced by the Western ideology of colonialism and race in defining one another’s identities and themselves.更多还原