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牧民安居型绿洲乡村聚落空间布局研究——以且末县库拉木勒克乡为例

Study on the Spatial Layout of Rural Settlements in the Herdsmen Settled Oasis: A Case of Kulamuleke Township in Qiemo County

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【作者】 闫攀举艾斯卡尔·模拉克麦如甫江·塞迪尔丁张蕊

【Author】 Yan Panju;Aisikaer Molake;Mairufujiang Saidierding;Zhang Rui;

【通讯作者】 艾斯卡尔·模拉克;

【机构】 新疆大学建筑工程学院

【摘要】 随着定居兴牧工程的实施,游牧民陆续从各个牧区搬迁至定居点。以“天边小城”且末县库拉木勒克乡牧民为例,搬迁至巴什克其克村,住进富民安居房,牧区生活转变为农牧生活,适应着新的生产生活方式,经营着正在完善中的美丽乡村。针对这种转变,文章从村落选址、空间布局成因和空间布局构成三个方面,对该乡村聚落现有的空间布局进行解析,并在未来空间发展建设上提出四条建议,即延续应有的村落空间、构建特定地区的院落空间、重塑多元文化的绿洲空间和营造美学角度的景观空间。

【Abstract】 With the implementation of the settlement project,the herdsmen gradually moved from various pastoral areas to settlements. Taking the herdsmen of Kulamuleke Township in Qiemo County, a “small town in the sky”, as an example, they move to Bashikeqike Village and live in the comfortable houses of the rich people. The pastoral life in Bashikeqike village is transformed into a life of farming and animal husbandry. The herdsmen adapt to the new production and life style and manage the beautiful countryside,which is being improved. In view of this transformation, the paper analyzes the existing spatial layout of the rural settlement from three aspects: site selection of the village, the cause of spatial layout and the composition of spatial layout. In addition,four suggestions are put forward for future space development and construction:continuing the original village space, building the courtyard space in specific areas, building the multi-cultural oasis space and creating the aesthetic landscape space.

【关键词】 牧民安居绿洲乡村聚落空间布局
【Key words】 herdsmen settlementoasisrural settlementsspatial layout
  • 【文献出处】 城市建筑 ,Urbanism and Architecture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
  • 【分类号】TU982.29
  • 【下载频次】75
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