【摘要】 20世纪70年代中期,我国用人工饲料饲养家蚕获得成功。40年来,我国蚕业界在家蚕人工饲料配方的改进、饲料加工调制技术、人工饲料养蚕技术、家蚕对人工饲料摄食性的生理遗传学研究、人工饲料适应性家蚕品种选育、人工饲料饲育家蚕的生理病理特点,以及人工饲料养蚕技术在蚕业科学研究中的应用等方面开展了广泛的试验和研究。本文概述我国家蚕人工饲料在上述研究领域的主要内容及取得的主要成就,介绍了近几年在人工饲料实用化方面取得的新进展以及生产示范情况,分析了人工饲料养蚕技术在我国蚕业生产的应用前景以及今后有待进一步解决的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Domestic silkworm( Bombyx mori) was reared successfully on artificial diet( AD) in the middle of 1970’s of20 th century in China. In the past 40 years,researchers mainly focused on the improvement of AD formulae,the technique of diet processing and making,the technique of silkworm rearing on AD,the physiological genetics studies of feeding habit on AD,the breeding of silkworm preference for AD,the physiological and pathological characters of silkworm reared with AD,the application of the silkworm rearing technique with AD in the sericultural scientific researches and so on. In this paper,we summarized the main points and achievements in the above research fields of silkworm AD,presented the newadvances in the practicality and commercialization of AD,and analyzed the application prospects and resolved problems of silkworm rearing technique with AD in the near future in our country.更多还原