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基于以太坊区块链的公平可搜索加密方案

Fair Searchable Encryption Scheme Based on Ethereum Blockchain

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【作者】 聂梦飞庞晓琼陈文俊弓世明杨婷

【Author】 NIE Mengfei;PANG Xiaoqiong;CHEN Wenjun;GONG Shiming;YANG Ting;School of Data Science and Technology, North University of China;Taiyuan Central Sub-branch,The People’s Bank of China;Software School of North University of China;

【通讯作者】 庞晓琼;

【机构】 中北大学大数据学院中国人民银行太原中心支行中北大学软件学院

【摘要】 传统的对称可搜索加密解决了云存储中加密数据的检索问题,但是没有考虑到检索的公平性问题,即用户在支付了服务费后服务器没有返回检索结果或返回错误的检索结果的情况。随着区块链的出现,基于比特币的对称可搜索加密方案被提出,但是比特币系统的交易周期长,且比特币的脚本语言不是图灵完备的,不能适用于更多的场景。因此提出基于以太坊区块链和智能合约的对称可搜索加密方案,在保证数据隐私性的同时,解决了检索的公平性问题。安全性和性能分析结果表明该方案是可行的。

【Abstract】 The traditional searchable symmetric encryption solved the retrieval problem of encrypted data in cloud storage, but failed to consider the fairness of retrieval, that is, the server did not return the retrieval results or return wrong results after the user paid the service fee. With the emergence of blockchain, searchable symmetric encryption scheme based on bitcoin was proposed, but the transaction cycle of bitcoin system was long, and the scripting language of bitcoin was not complete, so it could not be applied to more scenarios. Therefore, a searchable symmetric scheme based on ethereum blockchain and smart contract is proposed, which ensures the privacy of data and realizes the fairness of retrieval. The results of safety and efficiency analysis show that the scheme is feasible.

【基金】 山西省自然科学基金(No.201901D111164);山西省重点研发计划(指南)项目(No.201703D121025);山西省研究生教育改革研究项目(No.2018JG62)
  • 【文献出处】 计算机工程与应用 ,Computer Engineering and Applications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
  • 【分类号】TP309.7;TP311.13
  • 【网络出版时间】2019-08-23 08:56
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】751
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