【作者】 袁蕾；

【导师】 李星辉；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 语言学与应用语言学， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 当代蒙古族歌曲兼具鲜明的蒙古族风格和流行音乐的时尚性,不仅得到当地人民的钟爱,也成为全国人民喜爱的音乐种类。这类歌曲,不只旋律独特和优美,歌词也极具艺术特色。这类歌词语言在语音、词汇、语法、语言风格上都表现出明显的地域特色和民族风格。随着这种独特的音乐种类在全国的风行,蒙古族歌曲的歌词创作愈发丰富,然而另一方面,我们发现,关于歌词的系统研究却不够深入与全面。本文对这类歌词的语音、词汇、语法、修辞做一个较全面的分析,为蒙古族歌曲歌词的语言学研究加砖添瓦。本研究主要运用理论分析和案例分析的研究方法,并结合一定的比较总结、归纳统计,运用语言学理论审视当代流行的蒙古族歌曲歌词,并进行语言层面的分析和研究。经研究我们发现,在语音方面,蒙古族歌曲歌词的音韵和节奏和谐,衬词和叠音丰富；在词汇方面,具有民族风格的特色词丰富异常,除了本身的语言特质,有的歌词还采用词义的引申、超常搭配,双语并置等形式；在语法方面,蒙古族歌曲歌词的创作超越了汉语中的一些语言法则,表现出词类活用和句式多样,给听众耳目一新的视听享受；除此,蒙古族歌曲歌词的创作中运用了丰富的修辞格,使歌词的语言更具艺术感染力。整体上,歌词具有意境优美、质朴平实、悲怆悠远、热辣直爽的语言风格。蒙古族歌曲歌词既继承蒙古族民间音乐的优秀传统,也积极融合现代语言技巧,迎合了现代人的审美情趣。更多还原

【Abstract】 For its distinctive Mongolian style and fashion of popular music, modern Mongolian song has not only been a love of the local people, but also the national people’s favorite kind of music. Such kind of songs with characteristics of the times and the ethnic style excels at its unique, beautiful melodies as well as the artistic lyrics. Language of these lyrics shows significant regional characteristics and ethnic style in its phonetics, vocabulary, grammar and language style. With the growing fondness of such music across the whole country, the creation of lyrics for Mongolian songs has developed profoundly, yet on the other hand, we found that systematic studies on lyrics are not deep and comprehensive enough. This paper tries to make a more comprehensive analysis on the phonetics, words and expressions, grammar and rhetoric of these lyrics, which makes a contribution on linguistic research.Combined with comparison and contrast, induction and counting, the author mainly employs theoretical analysis and case study to analyze and research on lyrics of Mongolian songs which are currently popular from linguistic level under the guidance of linguistic theory.Based on study we found that on phonetic level, Mongolian songs’ lyrics have harmonious rhyme and rhythm with rich padding syllables and repeated two-syllable words. On lexical level, words with distinctive Mongolian features are large in quantity. Despite the intrinsic linguistic features, some lyrics adopt various novel forms, such as extension of words’ meanings, abnormal collocation and juxtapositions of double words. In terms of grammar, the creation of the Mongolian songs’ lyrics are beyond some of the Chinese language laws, such as changes of parts of speech and varieties of sentence structures, which provides the audience a refreshing feast for their eyes and ears. In addition, the creation of Mongolian songs’ lyrics has utilized a variety of figures of speech, which endows the language of the lyrics with more artistic appeal. Overall, the lyrics are characterized by a rustic, hot and straightforward language style, which adds beauty and pathos in imagery. Mongolian songs’ lyrics which integrates modern linguistic skills not only inherits the excellent tradition of Mongolian folk songs, but also caters to the modern aesthetic taste.更多还原