【作者】 陈荣丽；

【导师】 赖瑞云；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 文学阅读与文学教育， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 《文心》写于1933年,是夏丐尊、叶圣陶先生有感于当时语文教学存在着诸多的问题,而专门为青少年学生写的关于国文读、写知识的书。书中采取“一章一个中心”的结构方法,将每种知识独立地放在一个题目下称说,并且采用故事的形式,将知识的介绍放置在故事场景中,穿插进个人和社会的大小时事,使抽象知识与日常生活可遇到的情景融成一片,就近取譬,娓娓道来,深入浅出,形象生动。笔者在对《文心》原著内容细致研读的基础上,梳理了《文心》三十二个篇章中关于阅读和写作的论述,对《文心》的阅读观、写作观、读写结合观分别作了介绍与分析,并思考其提供给当下语文教学的借鉴意义和有益启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 "WenXin" is written in1933by XiaMianzun and YeShengtao.At that time, for witnessing a multitude of problems in Chinese teaching, they decided to write a book together for young students to tell them the knowledge about Chinese learning,especially about reading and writing. This book employs the structure of "one chapter one center ", which places each kind of knowledge in one chapter,and takes the form of stories to introduce Chinese konwledge.For each kind of knowledge,they set an appropriate life-scenario, interweaving society and individuals’affairs, making the abstract knowledge melt with circumstances in everyday life, in order to make them easily understood through vivid images.On the basis of careful study of original work, this paper sorts out all the thirty-two chapters of Wenxin,and makes a detailed introduction and analysis to Wenxin’s view of reading, writing, and the combination of them. In addition, this paper also explores the significance Wenxin has offered to today’s Chinese teaching.更多还原