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论唐诗创作中的日月星辰意象

Sun, Moon and Star Images in Tang Poetry

【作者】 王磊

【导师】 曾智安;

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 , 中国古代文学, 2012, 硕士

【摘要】 日意象、月意象、星辰意象是唐诗中经常出现的三种意象。这三种意象丰富了唐诗的思想感情和审美视角,对唐诗创作的审美塑造产生了极大的推动作用。本文通过对唐诗中日月星辰意象的考察,总结其在唐诗中的价值体现,从多个角度论证了三种意象对唐诗创作的影响。本文共分三章。第一章是日意象。将朝日、赤日、落日、白日等按照帝王皇权、政治抒情、思乡送别、人生哲理与天道自然等意象表达进行分类论述。结合太阳在一天当中光和热由强到弱的转变,而给人们带来的感官刺激的不同,以及在不同环境下,太阳光线对人产生的不同影响,分析了由此引伸出的唐诗对日意象的多种运用。第二章是月意象。按照离别相思、思乡恋土、仕途失意、宇宙人生、叹美咏物等意象表达,将月在唐诗中的运用产生的审美效果进行了分析。结合月静谧含蓄的特点,对照日意象在意象表达方面与月的同异进行了专门论述。第三章是星辰意象。本章根据古人观星、占星,将星宿所具备的特殊意义进行了分析,并对诗人将星意象引入诗歌创作当中的这一现象,按照政治思想与态度、仕途失意与命运嗟叹、爱情、友情、亲情及授时、分野的角度进行了分析,阐释了其在诗歌创作中的审美类型与特殊意义。通过对日月星辰意象在诗歌中存在的情况分析,梳理出了天象意象在诗歌创作中的几方面运用,并从中总结出天象意象在诗歌创作方面的重要价值。

【Abstract】 Sun images, moon images and star images are three common images in Tang Poetry.These three images tremendously promote the aesthetic molding in Tang Poetry creation, andgreatly enrich the thoughts, sensation and aesthetic angles of view. By collecting andillustrating the images of sun, moon and star in Tang Poetry, this thesis investigated theaesthetic molding of these three images, summarized their value in Tang Poetry, anddemonstrated the effects of these three images on Tang Poetry creation from multiple aspects.This thesis consists of three chapters. Chapter1studied sun images. In Chapter1, therising sun,the burning sun,the setting sun,the white sun were illustrated according to theimages of imperial authority, passionate ambition, depressed frustration, political expression,home-missing farewell, life philosophy, and the natural principles, respectively. Combinedwith the human sentimental difference initiated by the transform of sun’s light and heat fromstrong to weak in a day, and varied influences of sunlight to human under differentcircumstance, Chapter1thereby analyzed the applications of these images.Chapter2discussed moon images. Chapter2analyzed the aesthetic effects of moon inTang Poetry based on the images of parting missing, home-missing, failure of official career,and praise of beauty. Combined with attributes of the moon’s quiet reserved, Chapter2particularly discussed these issues according to the same and different aspects in expression ofsun image and moon imageChapter3focused on star images. This chapter analyzed the particular meaning of starsin accordance with ancient observation of stars and horoscope. In addition, this chapteranalyzed the phenomenon that poets introduced star images in the poetry, from aspects ofpolitical thoughts and attitudes, frustration in official career, exclamation of fate, love,friendship and blood relatives. Finally, the aesthetic styles were elucidated in poetic creation.According to the analysis of the existence of sun, moon and star images in the TangPoetry, this thesis combed the applications of “Celestial image” in poetry creation, andsummarized the significant values of “Celestial image” in poetry creation.

【关键词】 唐诗星辰意象
【Key words】 Tang Poetrysunmoonstarimages
  • 【分类号】I207.22
  • 【下载频次】841
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