【摘要】 随着节能口号在全球范围的打响,节能问题越来越被人们重视。但人们对于节能的研究针对大城市的较多,对于村镇住宅的节能研究屈指可数。在中国农村人口占全国人口80%以上的基本国情下,村镇地区正在以迅猛之势发展,如果对村镇住宅的节能研究跟不上村镇住宅增加的速度将会在村镇地区存在大批不节能建筑,成为实现全社会节能的软肋。因此,立足于我国的基本国情,结合重庆"大城市带大农村"的典型二元结构,对重庆地区村镇住宅围护结构进行了实地调研和现场测试,得到了重庆地区村镇住宅现有围护结构的现状,并结合现场测试数据进行分析得出重庆地区现有村镇住宅的室内环境状况非常恶劣的现状,反映了加强对村镇住宅节能研究的必要性和迫切性。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the energy conservation slogan started in the global,energy problems are increasingly recognized importance.However,there have much energy research in big city,the Villages and small towns have only a little.In China,rural population accounted for more than 80% of the population,the rural have the swift growth tendency.If the energy-saving in villages and small towns can not follow the increase of rural house building in the rural area,there will be a large number of energy-efficient buildings,become to the soft underbelly of achieving energy-saving society.Therefore,this article bases on our country’s fundamental realities of the country,unifies Chongqing "the big city raises the countryside" model dual structure,carried on to Chongqing area villages and small towns housing building enclosure has investigated and studied on the spot and the scene test,obtained Chongqing area villages and small towns housing existing building enclosure present situation,and unified the scene test data to carry on the analysis to obtain Chongqing area existing villages and small towns housing the indoor environment condition very severe the present situation,had reflected strengthened studies to the villages and small towns housing energy conservation has the necessity and the urgency urgently.更多还原