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蜜环菌的化学成分研究

Chemical constituents from fungus Armillaria mellea

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【作者】 袁兴利闫利华张启伟王智民

【Author】 YUAN Xing-li1,2,3,YAN Li-hua1,2*,ZHANG Qi-wei1,2,WANG Zhi-min1,2*(1.Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China; 2.National Engineering Laboratory for Quality Control Technology of Chinese Herbal Medicines,Beijing 100700,China; 3.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300193,China)

【机构】 中国中医科学院中药研究所中药质量控制技术国家工程实验室天津中医药大学

【摘要】 对蜜环菌Armillaria mellea发酵培养物的化学成分进行研究。采用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20柱色谱等方法进行分离纯化,根据波谱数据及与对照品对照鉴定化合物结构。从蜜环菌发酵培养物中分离鉴定了10个化合物,分别为2-羟基-4-甲氧基-6-甲基苯甲酸(1),苔藓酸(2),蜜环菌戊素(3),麦角甾醇(4),染料木素(5),大豆素(6),胡萝卜苷(7),染料木苷(8),尿嘧啶(9)和甘露醇(10)。化合物1~10均为首次从蜜环菌发酵培养物中分离得到,其中,化合物1~4,6,10在蜜环菌菌丝体或菌索中已有报道。通过二维核磁波谱确证,首次报道化合物3以DMSO为溶剂的氢、碳谱数据,是对该类成分波谱数据的补充。

【Abstract】 Ten compounds were isolated from cultures of the fungus Armillaria mellea by silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies.Their structures were identified by spectroscopic data analysis and compared their spectroscopic data with those reported in the literature as 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methylbenzoic acid(1),orsellinic acid(2),melleolide(3),ergosterol(4),genistein(5),daidzein(6),daucosterol(7),genistin(8),uracil(9) and D-mannitol(10).Compounds 1-10 were isolated from cultures of A.mellea for the first time.Among them,1-4,6 and 10 had been obtained from mycelia or rhizomorphs of A.mellea.The structure of compound 3 was determined by detailed analysis of its 1D and 2D NMR data in the solvent of DMSO for the first time.

【关键词】 蜜环菌口蘑科化学成分
【Key words】 Armillaria melleaTricholomataceaechemical constituents
【基金】 国家“重大新药创制”科技重大专项(2009ZX09308-003,2009ZX09301-005);中国中医科学院自主选题项目(2011xycz-11)
  • 【文献出处】 中国中药杂志 ,China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年16期
  • 【分类号】R284
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】431
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