【摘要】 作为中国五四新文学运动的发起人之一、中国现代文学的奠基者鲁迅 ,其作品和精神不但在 2 0世纪中国文学现代化的过程中发挥了重要的作用 ,而且在 2 0世纪海外华文文学的第一个文学实体———南洋华文文学的滥觞过程中 ,也充分体现了他无可替代的影响与作用。直到战前 ,乃至当代 ,这种影响仍然存在并延续着。这一点 ,对于我们分析、研究海外华文文学的滥觞、发展及其与中国 2 0世纪文学之间的血缘关系是至关重要的更多还原

【Abstract】 As the initiator and founder of "Chinese May 4" new literature moveme n t, Lu Xun and his works and spirit play an important role. Not only in the moder nization of Chinese literature in the 20th century but also in the earliest over sea Chinese literary entity --Malay Archipelago Chinese literature association . The impact has been existing and continuing till pre-war even the present time . It is of great importance for us to study the origin development of the overse as Chinese literature and its consanguineous relation with morden Chinese Litera ture.更多还原