【摘要】 清至民国时期,天灾人祸不断,为了满足民众祈雨时的多重需要,平定地区水神信仰的类型增多,不仅有传统的龙神信仰,自然神、古代先贤和本地传奇人物也都进入水神的行列。此时的水神信仰达到顶峰,信仰范围广泛,功利性和农事性极强。人们不仅在水旱灾害多发的时段举行定期祭祀水神的庙会,还在发生严重旱灾时举行特殊的祈雨庙会。作为地方文化,水神信仰有助于整合地方社会秩序,发展地方经济文化。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the Qing dynasty to Minguo Period,natural disaster and man-made disaster appeared in succession. In order to satisfy the desires of people to pray for rain,water god faith in Pingding area type more and more,not only has the traditional dragon,but also have other natural god,the ancient sages and local legend. In the meantime,people worship of water god to achieve the greatest degree. Religion has a large range,strong utilitarianism,taking agriculture as the main purpose. People not only in a year are prone to floods and droughts time hold water god worship in the temple fair,in the case of a severe drought also hold special temple,pray for rain. As a kind of local characteristic culture,belief in water can help to Pingding area integration of social order and development of local economy and culture.更多还原