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文化无意识:弗莱的批评理论视域

Cultural Unconsciousness: Northrop Frye’s Theory and Criticism

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【作者】 易晓明

【Author】 Yi-Xiaoming(School of Literature, Capital Normal University,Beijing 100089)

【机构】 首都师范大学文学院 北京100089

【摘要】 本文针对诺思洛普·弗莱的批评理论,提出“文化无意识”的概念予以概括,以置换惯用的神话原型批评的定位。因为后者基本只适用于弗莱的文学批评,而弗莱的文学批评、意识形态学说、文化理论,是一个整体,其从神话向文学、文学之外的学说、向文化的推演过程与方式,是以“文化无意识”的途径实现的。“文化无意识”能恰切地抓住弗莱理论体系的文本间的隐喻链接,更充分地呈现出其理论体系的当代性、整体性与动态的开放性的特质。

【Abstract】 This essay suggests a new concept Cultural Unconsciousness to substitute for the Mythical Archetypical Criticism which has been for long imposed upon Northrop Frye’s theory and criticism. The latter is incomplete, because it is only suitable for Frye’s literary criticism, but not for his theories of ideology and culture. Actually in Frye literary criticism, theories of culture and ideology are interrelated and integral; and it is by Cultural Unconsciousness that the transition of myth to literature, to beyond-literature, and to culture is made. Therefore, the Cultural Unconsciousness is much more pinpoint to the textual complexity of Frye’s theory and criticism, and more representative of the contemporariness, the integrity, and the openness that feather Frye’s theory and criticism.

  • 【文献出处】 首都师范大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Capital Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
  • 【分类号】I06
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】947
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