【摘要】 《德伯家的苔丝》是世界文学史上的经典作品之一。从苔丝的命运中 ,我们可以看出《圣经》对哈代的影响。《圣经》的意旨已深深地渗透在《苔丝》这一作品中。甚至书中的每个主要人物都可以从《圣经》故事中找到原型。哈代没有摆脱悲观、宿命和宗教习俗的影响 ,但他对人物形象的塑造及小说意象的组合 ,无疑又对社会伦理道德和基督教义进行了讽刺和抨击。更多还原

【Abstract】 Tess of the D’urbervilles is unanimously considered a masterpiece in the literary history of the world.From Tess’ fate,we can clearly see the influence of the Bible on Hardy.The spirit of the Bible has deeply penetrated into this novel.Even the archetypes of its main characters can be traced in the Bible .Hardy could not free himself from the domination of Christianity and fell inevitably into pessimism and even determinism sometimes,but he made a bitter attack on the hypocricy of the existent social ethics and Christian doctrines through his creation of some chracters and a series of related imageries.更多还原