【摘要】 深化高校专业供给侧改革，以经济社会发展和学生职业生涯发展需求为导向，构建自主性、灵活性与规范性、稳定性相统一的专业设置管理体系是我国深化本科教育教学制度改革全面提高人才培养质量的方针意见。针对生物材料需求的快速增长，高校专业设置也应以需求为导向进行改革。经过调研全球材料科学与工程专业顶尖高校的生物材料方向本科培养课程设置，我们发现各高校课程设置的自主性和灵活性较高，但规范性和稳定性不足，如何构建标准统一的生物材料专业设置管理体系是全球面临的一致问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Deepening the supply side reform of colleges and universities, taking the economic and social development and the needs of students’ career development as the guidance, and building a professional setting management system that integrates autonomy, flexibility, standardization and stability is the policy and advice of deepening the reform of undergraduate education and teaching and improve the quality of universities’ talent-cultivation work. In view of the rapid growth of the demand for biological materials, the specialty setting in colleges and universities should also be demand oriented. After investigating the undergraduate training curriculum of biomaterials in the world’s top universities of materials science and engineering, we found that the curriculum of each university is highly independent and flexible, but not standardized and stable. How to build a standardized management system for biomaterials is a consistent problem facing the world.更多还原