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习近平2018年博鳌亚洲论坛主旨演讲分析——“立场三角”理论和评价理论融合视角

Stancetaking in Xi Jinping’s Speech at 2018 Bo’ao Forum——An Analysis from an Integrated Perspective of Stance Triangle Theory and Appraisal Theory

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【作者】 马倩

【Author】 Ma Qian;National Research Center for Foreign Language Education Beijing Foreign Studies University;

【机构】 北京外国语大学中国外语与教育研究中心

【摘要】 博鳌亚洲论坛是我国参与多边对话、争取多边合作、提高国际影响力的重要场合,领导人在这一场合的发言通过表达立场表明态度、赢得国际认同、构建国家形象,是国家话语能力的重要组成部分。从"立场三角"理论和评价理论融合视角,构建语篇的立场行为分析框架,分析习近平2018年博鳌亚洲论坛年会开幕式的主旨演讲,旨在从社会互动层面透析演讲中的立场表达、立场协同及国家形象的构建策略。研究发现,演讲中主要有评价博鳌亚洲论坛、评价中国改革与发展、评价未来国家合作三个立场行为,演讲者作为立场主体分别通过不同的立场类型对立场客体及子客体进行评价,在构建自身形象的同时以不同话语策略争取与听众立场协同。

【Abstract】 As an important multilateral event for international communication, Bo’ao Forum for Asia lends a great opportunity for political leaders from member countries to win over other countries and build their own national image by elaborating on the official attitudes on various topics. This paper tries to integrate the Stance Triangle Theory by Du Bois and the Appraisal Theory by Martin to build an analysis framework for the social dialogical stancetaking in political speeches, under which President Xi Jinping’s speech at the 2018 Bo’ao Forum for Asia is analyzed. It is found that three major stancetaking behaviors are made, in which the speaker, as subject, seeks to evaluate different objects and sub-objects, and thereby position himself, and thereby align with the audiences as potential subjects.

  • 【文献出处】 北京化工大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Social Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2018年04期
  • 【分类号】H15
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】450
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