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“埋岩”与立契:清代以来黔东南的汉苗地权交易与纠纷
“Mai Yan” and Making Contracts: Exchange and Dispute of Rights in Land between Han and Miao in Southeastern Guizhou during Qing Dynasty
【摘要】 清代以来贵州黔东南的苗人以"埋岩"组织及其活动继承来自创始祖先的土地产权。当地苗人的土地是共有财产,在特定条件下,地权可以在"埋岩"组织内部进行互惠交易。苗疆开辟后,汉苗之间的地权交易因循双方不同文化逻辑而频繁进行,由此产生的土地纠纷很大程度上基于土地财产观念的差异。
【Abstract】 Miao people inherit the basic rights in land from their ancestor through ‘Mai Yan’ in Southeastern Guizhou during Qing Dynasty. As inclusive property, Their rights in land are inalienable except several conditions in which some rights can become commodity. From the period of open up the Miao territory, the exchange of rights in land between Han and Miao become frequent. Resulting from the exchange, there is a great deal of dispute which base on the difference of conceptions of land tenure.
【基金】 国家社会科学基金青年项目“台湾‘原住民’的行政治理与国族认同研究”(批准号:18CMZ003);湖南省教育厅优秀青年科研项目“清代西南民族图像与边疆治理研究”(批准号:16B216);贵州大学引进人才科研项目“台湾‘原住民’的族群政治与中华认同”(编号:贵大人基合字2019022)阶段性成果之一
- 【文献出处】 中国经济史研究 ,Researches in Chinese Economic History , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
- 【分类号】K207;F329
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】216